- El Portil
El Portil is a well-known tourist centre, located six kilometers away from
Punta Umbría , in the Huelva province. El Portil was declared a Centre of National Touristic Interest in the 1980s. Situated approximately 640 km away from Madrid by highway, on the Atlantic Coast, the area is an area of natural beauty, with many pine trees and serene ocean views. El Portil is located close to several important towns: it is 16km fromHuelva , and an hour's driving distance away fromSeville and the Portuguese city ofFaro .The name of the zone was taken from the name for the Reserva National protected Laguna del Portil, a coastal lagoon nearby the town, which is also a
chameleon reserve. El Portil is also a wetland, serving as a transitory home for birds migrating from the North of Europe to Africa during winter. The town is popular with tourists due to both its seascape and its environmental landscapes and national parks. The most important of the Spanish national parks, Doñana, is located 40 km away. During the migratory season, it is also popular withbirdwatcher s from home and abroad.Among the areas of importance are:
* Paraje Natural Marismas del Odiel: considered the best preserved wetlands of Andalucia, it was declared a Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO in 1983.
Herons andharrier s are known to nest there.
* Río Piedras Wetlands andEl Rompido Arrow.
* Paraje Natural Enebrales dePunta Umbría , a unique sabine forest on the Andalusian coast.From a political and administrative standpoint, El Portil belongs to two municipalities, Punta Umbría and
Cartaya . The zone belonging to Punta Umbría is named El Portil, whereas the Cartayan zone is named Nuevo Portil. One must note that despite this administrative division, it is the same town divided by a street.
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