- Alfred Friedrich Bluntschli
Alfred Friedrich Bluntschli (born
Zurich ,29 January 1842 — died Zurich27 July 1930 )
SwissArchitect and Educator.Son of a distinguished legal scholar,
Johann Caspar Bluntschli , A. F. "Fritz" Bluntschli commenced his architectural education in 1860 at theZurich Polytechnikum (nowETH ) underGottfried Semper , and later (1864) attended theÉcole des Beaux-Arts inParis in Questel's "atelier". By 1866, Bluntschli was shuttling betweenHeidelberg andKonstanz , and in 1870 he settled inFrankfurt am Main where he metCarl Jonas Mylius (1839-1883), with whom he established a successful arhictectural practice. One of their first successful commissions was for the layout ofVienna 'sZentralfriedhof in 1871, though none of the planned structures were built. In 1876, Mylius and Bluntschli won an international competition for the newHamburg City Hall, though it was not executed to their designs.In 1881, Bluntschli was called to assume the leadership of the Department of Architecture at the Polytechnikum, where he taught until 1914. During his Zurich years, Bluntschli built a number of large private residences, several commissions for the Polytechnikum, and the delightful Enge Evangelical Church on the
Zürichsee .Bluntschli was regarded internationally as a talented designer and a gifted teacher. When he died in 1930, his work had largely been eclipsed by more stridently modern tendencies in the profession.
Major Works
*Bluntschli Residence,
Heidelberg (Germany ), 1866
*Layout ofZentralfriedhof (with C. J. Mylius),Vienna (Austria ), 1871
*HotelFrankfurter Hof (with C. J. Mylius),Frankfurt am Main (Germany ), 1873-4.
*City Hall (with C. J. Mylius; not executed),Hamburg (Germany ), 1876.
*Mannheim Insurance Building,Frankfurt am Main (Germany ), 1882.
*Heyl Residence, Worms (Germany ), 1882
*Chemistry Department (with Georg Lasius),ETH Zurich (Switzerland ), 1884-6.
*Villa Bleuler,Zurich (Switzerland ), 1886-7.
*Physics Department (with Georg Lasius),ETH Zurich (Switzerland ), 1886-90.
*Enge Church,Zurich /Enge (Switzerland ), 1888-1894.External links
* [http://ub-dok.uni-trier.de/diss/diss33/20000920/20000920.htm Bernd Altman Dissertation on Bluntschli]
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