Tzachi Hanegbi

MKs


Date of birth = Birth date and age|1957|2|26|df=y
Year of Aliyah =
Date of death =
Knesset(s) = 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th,
17th (current)
Party = Kadima
Former parties = Likud
Gov't roles = Minister of Health
Minister of Justice
Minister of the Environment
Minister of Transportation
Minister of Internal Security
Minister in the PM's Office

Tzachi Hanegbi ( _he. צחי הנגבי, born 26 February 1957) is an Israeli politician and Member of the Knesset for Kadima. A former Justice Minister, in 2006 he was indicted for making political appointments to civil service posts during his time as Environment Minister, [ [http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1154525877762&pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull Mazuz indicts Hanegbi for political appointments] Jerusalem Post, 15 August 2006] despite his claims that it was normal practice. [ [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/770874.html Tzahi Hanegbi: Political appointments are normative matter] Haaretz, 5 October 2006] His trial is ongoing.

Background

Hanegbi was born in Jerusalem to Geula Cohen, a prominent member of the 1940s underground group Lehi and later MK for Likud and Tehiya, and Immanuel HaNegbi, who had been the Operations Officer for the Lehi (group). After his national service, during which he served in the paratroopers corps, Hanegbi studied international relations at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. During his studies he became president of the university's Student Union in 1980. His time as president saw him receive a six-month suspended sentence for leading a chain-wielding attack on Arab students. Despite this incident, he became president of the National Union of Israeli Students later in the year, a post he held until 1982. After gaining his BA, he went on to study law, obtaining an LL.B, and started work as an attorney.

Political career

Hanegbi was first elected to the Knesset in the 1988 elections, and headed the Prime Minister's Bureau under Yitzhak Shamir. He retained his seat in the 1992 and 1996 elections, and was initially appointed Minister of Health in Binyamin Netanyahu's government, becoming Minister of Justice in September 1996 and dropping the health portfolio in November that year.

He lost his ministerial portfolio after Ehud Barak won the 1999 elections, but returned to government when Ariel Sharon won the special election for PM in 2001. Hanegbi was appointed Minister of the Environment in March 2001, adding the Transportation portfolio to his duties later in the year.

After Likud's convincing win in the 2003 elections, Hanegbi was initially appointed Minister of Internal Security. However, in September 2003 he was switched to the Prime Minister's Office portfolio after the corruption allegations came to light. It was later revealed that he had made 69 political appointments to the Environment Ministry, at least 51 of which were members or relatives of members of Likud's central committee. [ [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArtStEngPE.jhtml?itemNo=766866&contrassID=2&subContrassID=1&title='Hanegbi%20charged%20over%20political%20appointments'&dyn_server=172.20.5.5 Hanegbi charged over political appointments] Haaretz, 2006]

When Sharon broke away to form Kadima in November 2005, Hanegbi was appointed interim chairman of Likud. On 6 December, 2005, the police decided to suggest his indictment to the Attorney General's office. On the following day, Hanegbi announced that he was also switching to Kadima, and resigned from the Knesset on 10 December. However, he reappeared in the Knesset in April 2006 after winning a seat in the 2006 elections. Currently he is the Chairman of the Knesset's Security and Foreign Affairs Committee.

Quotes

* "As far as I'm concerned, they can strike for a day, a month, until death." — in reference to convicted Palestinian prisoners announcing a hunger strike. [ [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=464469 Hanegbi: Prisoners on hunger strike 'can starve to death'] Haaretz, 14 August 2004]
* "We have switched from defense to offense and in this battle all the members of the Hamas leadership are legitimate targets," Public radio, Tuesday March 23, 2004.
* "Where there is a fence, there is no terror. Where there's no fence, there is terror." — August 31, 2004, on public radio after the twin suicide bombings in Beersheba

* "In his actions was a crude trampling of the law and of proper administrative rules, politicization of the public service, and the use of public resources to advance personal and political interests". — Israeli State Comptroller and Judge Eliezer Goldberg on Tzachi Hanegbi in his annual report, published September 24, 2004.

References

External links