Speculative Grammarian — Infobox Journal discipline = Satirical Linguistics abbreviation = SpecGram website = http://specgram.com publisher = Trey Jones [2004 ] country = USA history = 1988 to present ISSN = 1938 0720about|the satirical linguistics journal|information… … Wikipedia
James D. McCawley — (born March 30, 1938 in Glasgow, Scotland; died April 10, 1999 in Chicago, IL) was an American linguist.He worked at the Department of Linguistics at the University of Chicago from 1964 until his sudden and unexpected death. His interests… … Wikipedia
Comma (punctuation) — A comma ( , ) is a punctuation mark. It has the same shape as an apostrophe or single closing quotation mark in many typefaces, but it differs from them in being placed on the baseline of the text. Some typefaces render it as a small line,… … Wikipedia
Phonology — (Greek φωνή (phōnē), voice, sound + λόγος (lógos), word, speech, subject of discussion) is the systematic use of sound to encode meaning in any spoken human language, or the field of linguistics studying this use. Just as a language has syntax… … Wikipedia
Glottochronology — refers to methods in historical linguistics used to estimate the time at which languages diverged, based on the assumption that the basic (core) vocabulary of a language changes at a constant average rate. This assumption, originally put forward… … Wikipedia
Sound symbolism — or phonosemantics is a branch of linguistics and refers to the idea that vocal sounds have meaning. In particular, sound symbolism is the idea that phonemes (the written representations of sounds, transcribed between slashes like this: /b/) carry … Wikipedia
Garden path sentence — Garden path sentences are used in psycholinguistics to illustrate that human beings process language one word at a time. The name refers to the saying to be led down the garden path , meaning to be misled . An example is:: The horse raced past… … Wikipedia
List of linguistic example sentences — This is a list of linguistic example sentences. They illustrate various linguistic phenomena.Independence*Independence of syntax: *:Colorless green ideas sleep furiously. (Noam Chomsky)Ambiguity*Lexical ambiguity: *:Time flies like an arrow...… … Wikipedia
Lexicostatistics — is an approach to comparative linguistics that involves quantitative comparison of lexical cognates. Lexicostatistics is related to the comparative method but does not reconstruct a proto language. It is to be distinguished from glottochronology … Wikipedia
Airstream mechanism — In phonetics, the airstream mechanism is the method by which airflow is created in the vocal tract. Along with phonation, it is one of two mandatory aspects of sound production; without these, there can be no speech sound. The organ generating… … Wikipedia