- Tepe Gawra
Tepe Gawra is an ancient
Mesopotamia n settlement in northwestIraq , near the ancient site ofNineveh and 15 miles northeast of the modern city ofMosul . It was excavated in 1927, 1931 and 1932 by archaeologists from theUniversity of Pennsylvania , led byEphraim Avigdor Speiser , who first discovered the site in 1927. [E. A. Speiser, Excavations at Tepe Gawra. Volume I: Levels I-VIII, The Jewish Quarterly Review, New Series, Vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 379-381, Apr. 1936]The excavations showed that the Tepe Gawra site was occupied from approximately 5000 B.C. to 1500 B.C. They include the earliest known temple to be decorated with
pilaster s and recesses. The Gawra Period (3500 B.C. - 2900 B.C.) is named for the site.The name "Tepe Gawra" comes from the Kurdish words for "great mound."
Notes
ee also
Cities of the Ancient Near East External links
* [http://www.bartleby.com/65/te/TepeGawr.html Columbia Encyclopedia entry]
* [http://www.asor.org/gawra.html Images of artifacts from the Tepe Gawra excavations]
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