- Robert Klark Graham
Infobox Celebrity
name = Robert Klark Graham
caption =
birth_date =birth date|1906|06|09
birth_place =Harbor Springs, Michigan
death_date =death date and age|1997|02|13|1906|06|09
death_place =Seattle, Washington
occupation =Inventor ,businessman ,eugenicist ,author
spouse = Marta Ve Everton
religion =
website =
footnotes =Robert Klark Graham (
June 9 1906 –February 13 1997 ) was born inHarbor Springs, Michigan , USA. He was a eugenicist andbusinessman who made millions by developing shatter-proofplastic eyeglass lenses, and who later founded theRepository for Germinal Choice , asperm bank forgenius es in the hope of implementing aeugenics program.Graham created his "genius sperm bank" in 1980. Initially, his intent was to obtain sperm only from
Nobel laureate s, but the scarcity of donors and the low viability of their sperm (because of age) forced Graham to develop a looser set of criteria.These criteria were numerous and exacting: for example, sperm recipients were required to be married, and male donors were required to have extremely high
IQ s, though the bank later softened this policy so it could recruit athletes for donors as well as scholars.By 1983, Graham's sperm bank was reputed to have 19 repeat genius donors, including
William Bradford Shockley (1956Nobel Prize in Physics and proponent ofeugenics [http://www.pbs.org/transistor/album1/shockley/shockley3.html] ) and two anonymous Nobel Prize winners in science.The bank closed in 1999, two years after the death of its creator. 218 children had been born under its auspices.
Graham's overriding goal was the genetic betterment of human population as well as solid nurture of newly conceived geniuses. This was a form of "positive"
eugenics , meant to increase the number of designated "fit" individuals in a population through selective breeding. Because eugenics has been in disrepute after the atrocities ofNazism , Graham's "genius sperm bank" was seen as highly controversial.External links
* [http://slate.com/id/100331/ Series of Slate.com articles on the sperm bank]
* [http://www.guardian.co.uk/life/feature/story/0,13026,1191592,00.html Guardian article on Graham and his bank's history]
* [http://www.solargeneral.com/video/DrGrahamVids56k.rm Repository for Germinal Choice project] by Robert Klark Graham
* [http://www.solargeneral.com/library/futureofman.pdf The Future of Man] by Robert Klark Graham
* [http://www.eugenics.net/papers/situat.html The Human Situation And Its Reparation] by Robert Klark Graham
* [http://www.eugenics.net/papers/eb3.html Interview with Robert Klark Graham]
* [http://www.thegeniusfactory.net/ www.thegeniusfactory.net]
* [http://www.vdare.com/sailer/050705_immigration.htm "Free to Choose? Insemination, Immigration, and Eugenics"] ,Steve Sailer , VDARE.com, July 5, 2005
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/5078800.stm BBC article]
* [http://archives.seattletimes.nwsource.com/cgi-bin/texis.cgi/web/vortex/display?slug=2524450&date=19970217 Seattle Times death announcement]Further reading
* "Darwin's Engineer", by David Plotz,
Los Angeles Times Magazine,June 5 ,2005 (A biography of Graham)
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