Yellowfin tuna

Yellowfin tuna

Taxobox
name = Yellowfin tuna
status = LR/lc | status_system = IUCN2.3


image_width = 200px
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Actinopterygii
ordo = Perciformes
familia = Scombridae
genus = "Thunnus"
species = "T. albacares"
range_

range_map_caption=
binomial = "Thunnus albacares"
binomial_authority = Bonnaterre, 1788
The yellowfin tuna ("Thunnus albacares"), is a type of tuna. It is found in open waters of tropical and subtropical seas worldwide. It is an epipelagic fish ranging in the top 100 m (330 feet) of the water column. Reported sizes have ranged as high as 239 cm (94 inches) in length and 200 kg (440 lb) in weight. Also known as ahi tuna, from its Hawaiian name okinaahi, yellowfin is becoming a popular replacement for the severely depleted supplies of bluefin tuna.

The second dorsal fin and the anal fin are both bright yellow, thus the common name, and can be very long in mature specimens, as are the pectoral fins. The main body is very dark metallic blue, changing to silver on the belly, which has about 20 vertical lines.

Yellowfins tend to school with fishes of the same size, including other species of tuna, and larger fish are often seen with dolphins, porpoises, whales and whale sharks. Yellowfins eat other fish, crustaceans, and squid.

Commerce

Commercial fisheries catch yellowfin tuna with encircling nets (purse seines) and with longlines. The fish are mainly sold in frozen or canned form, but are also popular as sashimi.

port and food

in many parts of their range and are prized for their speed and strength when fought on rod and reel as well as for their table qualities. Shane Boland holds the record for the biggest tuna caught.

Culinary uses

According to the Hawaii Seafood Buyers Guide 'Yellowfin tuna is widely used as raw fish dishes, especially sashimi. This fish is also excellent for grilling. [ [http://www.hawaii-seafood.org/yellowfin.html?ref=Hawaii Seafood Buyers Guide ] ] Yellowfin is often served seared or rare.

Yellowfin buyers often recognize two grades, "Sashimi grade" and "other", although there are variations in the quality of "other" grades. [ [http://www.hawaii-seafood.org/yellowfin.html?ref=Hawaii Seafood Buyers Guide] ]

In terms of whether the yellowfin tuna fishing industry is sustainable, the jury is out. The Audobon's Seafood Guide (a guide for what types of marine food products are not eco-friendly) lists yellowfin tuna that have been troll-caught as "OK" but those that have been long-line caught as "Be Careful" ( [ [http://seafood.audubon.org] ]

References

* Listed as Least Concern (v2.3).
*


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • yellowfin tuna — Tuna Tu na, n. [Cf. {Tunny}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) any one of several species of large oceanic fishes belonging to the mackerel family {Scombridae}, especially the {bluefin tuna} ({Thunnus thynnus}, formerly {Orcynus thynnus} or {Albacora thynnus}),… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • yellowfin (tuna) — [yel′ōfin΄] n. a tuna (Thunnus albacares) with yellow fins and a yellow stripe on each side, important as a game and food fish and found worldwide in warm seas * * * …   Universalium

  • yellowfin (tuna) — [yel′ōfin΄] n. a tuna (Thunnus albacares) with yellow fins and a yellow stripe on each side, important as a game and food fish and found worldwide in warm seas …   English World dictionary

  • yellowfin (tuna) — [yel′ōfin΄] n. a tuna (Thunnus albacares) with yellow fins and a yellow stripe on each side, important as a game and food fish and found worldwide in warm seas …   English World dictionary

  • yellowfin tuna — /ˌjɛloʊfɪn ˈtjunə/ (say .yelohfin tyoohnuh) noun (plural yellowfin tuna or yellowfin tunas) an important Pacific food fish, Neothunnus macropterus. Usage: For variation in the plural inflection, see note at fish1 …  

  • yellowfin tuna — noun may reach 400 pounds; worldwide in tropics • Syn: ↑yellowfin, ↑Thunnus albacares • Hypernyms: ↑tuna, ↑tunny • Member Holonyms: ↑Thunnus, ↑genus Thunnus …   Useful english dictionary

  • yellowfin tuna — noun Date: 1922 a nearly cosmopolitan tuna (Thunnus albacares) with yellowish fins called also yellowfin …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • yellowfin tuna — /yel oh fin / an important food fish, Thunnus albacares, inhabiting warm seas. Also called yellowfin. [1935 40; YELLOW + FIN] * * * …   Universalium

  • yellowfin tuna — yel′low•fin tu′na [[t]ˈyɛl oʊˌfɪn[/t]] n. ich an important food fish, Thunnus albacares, inhabiting warm seas. Also called yellowfin • Etymology: 1935–40 …   From formal English to slang

  • yellowfin tuna — noun a) An edible species of tuna, Thunnus albacares, found in tropical seas; the ahi. b) An individual member of that species …   Wiktionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”