Rothley

infobox UK place
country = England
latitude= 52.708923
longitude= -1.136242
official_name= Rothley
population = 3,612 (2001 Census)
shire_district= Charnwood
shire_county = Leicestershire
region= East Midlands
constituency_westminster=
post_town= LEICESTER
postcode_district = LE7
postcode_area= LE
dial_code= 0116
os_grid_reference= SK583127
london_distance= convert|93|mi|km|0 SSE

Rothley (pronounced "Row-thley") is a village and civil parish within the Charnwood borough of Leicestershire, England. Situated around convert|0.5|mi|km|1 west of the River Soar and convert|5|mi|km|1 north of the city of Leicester, it has a population of 3,612 inhabitants. [cite web |url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadDomainList.do?a=7&c=rothley&d=16&i=1001x1002&m=0&enc=1&areaId=795913&OAAreaId=465595 |title=Rothley CP (Parish) |author= United Kingdom Census 2001 |publisher=neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk |accessdate=2007-09-12] [ [http://www.charnwood.gov.uk/uploads/localcommunitiesincharnwood.pdf Local Communities in Charnwood] ]

Rothley centres around two Greens – the Cross Green and the Town Green – both of which are reached by a road that leads from the Crossroads. The Crossroads lies on the old route of the A6 road, which now bypasses the village.

The village acquired a station on the Great Central Railway, which is now part of the Great Central Steam Railway. The station has been used to film period drama such as the 1988 film "Buster" and the 2004 "Miss Marple" TV adaptation of "4.50 From Paddington" (where the station stood in for Paddington). [ [http://www.imdb.com/List?endings=on&&locations=Rothley%20station,%20Great%20Central%20Railway,%20Leicestershire,%20England,%20UK&&heading=18;with+locations+including;Rothley%20station,%20Great%20Central%20Railway,%20Leicestershire,%20England,%20UK Internet Movie Database] ]

Rothley is one of Leicestershire's most affluent areas based on number of houses worth over GB£1million - especially in some streets such as The Ridgeway, [ [http://www.flashearth.com/?lat=52.707887&lon=-1.154369&z=16.5&r=0&src=msl Flash Earth] ] identified in the "Sunday Times" as the most expensive place to live in the East Midlands. [ [http://property.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/property/article1580816.ece The ten most expensive places to live in Britain... and ten budget alternatives] ]

Most children of primary schooling age attend Rothley (Church of England) Primary School. The main shopping area of the village is "Woodgate", which offers a selection of craft, antique and gift shops, coffee and sandwich shops and general convenience stores.

History

Rothley has been inhabited since Saxon times, evidenced by the ancient Saxon cross in the church graveyard in the village. It is mentioned in the Domesday Book where it is listed as "Rodolei""Domesday Book: A Complete Transliteration". London: Penguin, 2003. p.628 ISBN 0-14-143994-7] amongst the lands belonging to the King. The land includes 37 acres of meadow, a mill and considerable woodlands. This manor also controlled surrounding pieces of land in a large number of villages including Asfordby, Seagrave and Sileby. Its name may have come from Anglo-Saxon "Roþlēah = "meadow in a clearing".

In the Middle Ages, Rothley was home to a manor of the Knights Templar, known as Rothley temple, but now the Rothley Court Hotel, which passed to the Babington family after the dissolution of the monasteries in the 16th century. The Babington family held the manor for almost 300 years until the death in 1837 of Thomas Babington. Married to Jean Macaulay, the daughter of a Scottish Presbyterian minister, Thomas Babington was MP for Leicester from 1800-1818, and a leading Anglican evangelical. Educated at St John's College, Cambridge alongside William Wilberforce, the two worked closely together on social improvement and famously on the Bills to abolish the slave trade.

Wilberforce and Babington spent much time at the Rothley retreat working on the text of the Bills, and on the analysis of the Select Committee's enquiries into the trade. Babington was instrumental in rescuing his wife's young brother, Zachary Macaulay, from the mental trauma of working as an overseer on a Jamaican slave plantation, when Zachary came to recuperate at Rothley Temple. Zachary was restored, and with a new Christian faith, went on to a lifetime devoted to the anti-slavery cause, and to have a posthumous bust in his honour placed in Westminster Abbey. Zachary returned often to Rothley, and on one long visit in 1800 his wife Selina (nee Mills) gave birth to poet, historian and Whig politician Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay.

Rothley has close links with its neighbour village, Mountsorrel, which is convert|2|mi|km|1 to the north.

In the news

In 1988 Rothley was involved in a cricketing controversy, when then-captain Mike Gatting was accused by "The Sun" and "Today" newspapers of improprieties with a barmaid at the Rothley Court Hotel. [ [http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/columns/content/story/141453.html cricinfo.com] ] These accusations led to the sacking of Gatting as captain, despite his protestations of innocence.

In May 2007, Madeleine McCann, who lives in Rothley, disappeared when on holiday in Portugal shortly before her fourth birthday. The village square was decorated with yellow ribbons, teddy bears, notes and cards by people wanting to show support. [ [http://www.people.co.uk/news/tm_headline=rag-doll---birthday-candle-of-hope-for-maddie----&method=full&objectid=19095212&siteid=93463-name_page.html The People] ] In September, Rothley became the centre of international media attention when McCann's parents, Kate and Gerry McCann, returned to their home after being formally named as suspects in the investigation into Madeleine's disappearance. The heavy media presence in the village led to tension between journalists and the local community, the majority of which responded by declining reporters' requests for comment about the case. [ [http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/breakingnews/world/view_article.php?article_id=87792 "Emotions run high as media besiege Madeleine parents"] . Agence France-Presse. September 11 2007.] [Jenkins, Russell. [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article2419469.ece "Village feels heat of media's glare"] . "The Times". September 10 2007.]

References