- Jay Winter
Jay M. Winter is an American historian. He is the Charles J. Stille Professor of History at
Yale University , where he focuses his research onWorld War I and its impact on the20th Century . His other interests include remembrance of war in the 20th century, such as memorial and mourning sites, European population decline, the causes and institutions of war, British popular culture in the era of the First World War and theArmenian genocide of 1915.He obtained his A.B. from Columbia and his
D.Phil from Cambridge. Winter is also affiliated with the Historial de la Grande Guerre inPeronne ,France , a research center and museum of the First World War in European cultural history.Winter is an influential scholar in the study of the First World War and its place in twentieth-century European history and culture. His earlier work was largely that of social history, including "The Great War and the British People" (1986) focuses on the war's demographic impact on the British population. In more recent works he has taken the approach of a cultural historian, however, notably "Sites of Memory, Sites of Mourning" (1995) in which he advocates a more transnational focus for studying the war and European culture, in this book the various ways the people of various nations mourned their losses during and after the war.
He has also co-authored and co-edited books on the First World War, including a survey of the war's historiography, "The Great War in History: Debates and Controversies, 1914 to the Present" (with Antoine Prost, 2006) and "The Great War and the Twentieth Century" (with Geoffrey Parker and Mary Habeck, 2000). He is co-director of the project on "Capital Cities at War: Paris, London, Berlin 1914-1919", which has produced two volumes.
Jay Winter was co-producer, co-writer and chief historian for the
PBS series "The Great War and the Shaping of the 20th Century," which won anEmmy Award , aPeabody Award and aProducers Guild of America Award for best television documentary in 1997.At Yale, he teaches a lecture course entitled "Europe in the Age of Total War, 1914-1945," in which he argues that
World War I ,World War II , and the inter-war period, are better understood as one "European Civil War."He also worked with American demographer Michael S. Teitelbaum on high levels of migration toward countries experiencing fairly low fertility rate ("The Fear of Population Decline", 1985 and "A Question of Numbers", 1998).
Works
*"Socialism and the Challenge of War"
*"Ideas and Politics in Britain, 1912-18"
*"The Great War and the British People" (1986)
*"The Fear of Population Decline" (with Michael S. Teitelbaum)
*"A Question of Numbers" (with Michael S. Teitelbaum)
*"The Experience of World War I"
*"Sites of Memory, Sites of Mourning: The Great War in European Cultural History" (1995)
*"1914-1918: The Great War and the Shaping of the 20th Century"
*"Remembering War: The Great War between History and Memory in the 20th Century"
*"Dreams of Peace and Freedom: Utopian Moments in the 20th Century" (2007)External links
* [http://www.yale.edu/history/faculty/winter.html Official page at Yale]
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