Guðröðr of Scania

Guðröðr of Scania

Guðröðr (Godred [Seán Duffy, ‘Godred Crovan (d. 1095)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004] ) was a legendary 7th century Scanian king who according to the "Ynglinga saga" was the brother of Halfdan the Valiant, Ivar Vidfamne's father.

The "Ynglinga saga" tells that Guðröðr married Åsa, the daughter of the Swedish king Ingjald Ill-ruler. She backtalked Halfdan so that Guðröðr killed him, and having done so, she arranged the death of Guðröðr himself. Then she fled back to her father in Sweden.

Guðröðr was succeeded by his nephew Ivar Vidfamne who avenged his father and uncle, and conquered Sweden and other countries.

Guðröðr's family

"Hervarar saga" and "Hversu Noregr byggdist" give more information about his brother Halfdan the Valiant and his son Ivar Vidfamne, and by implication about Guðröðr himself.

"Hversu Noregr byggdist" gives Halfdan the Valiant's father as Harald the Old, his grandfather as Valdar and his great-grandfather as Hróarr (i.e. the Hroðgar of "Beowulf").

"Hervarar saga" provides the information that Halfdan's mother was Hild, the daughter of the Gothic king Heiðrekr Ulfhamr, the son of Angantyr who defeated the Huns.

References


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