Murnau-Werdenfels Cattle

Murnau-Werdenfels Cattle are an old, robust dairy breed from Upper Bavaria, the southernmost part of Germany.

The animals are brown-yellow, but there are great colour variations from straw-yellow to reddish brown. Hooves and horn tips are black. There is a white rim around a dark muzzle. They are very long-lived and fertile. It is a German breed that is specially adapted to a husbandry in boggy landscapes. The breed originated in Tyrol, Austria and is closely related to Brown Swiss, Braunvieh and Tyrolese Grey Cattle. Nowadays the main breeding region is around Garmisch-Partenkirchen and Murnau that is also called "Werdenfels Country". The breed is in danger of extinction, with only around 130 females in the herdbook and frozen semen from around eleven males^[1]. the breed was voted Endangered Breed of the Year 2007 by the German Society for the Conservation of Old and Endangered Livestock Breeds^[2]. The Federal State of Bavaria maintains a suckler herd of cows and a sperm bank. It gives financial support to breeders. The breed is part of the Ark of Taste of the Slow Food Foundation for Biodiversity, dedicated to the preserving of endangered agricultural heritage^[3].

Cows produce around 4,300 kg of milk per year (3.8% fat; 3.4 % protein). They reach 128-130 cm in height and a weight of 5-600 kg, while the bulls may reach 138-145 cm and 850-950 kg. Both bulls and steers may be used for beef production. Steers formerly served as strong draught oxen, and were an important source of income for small farms.

References

1. ^ EAAP Animal genetic data bank
2. ^ German Society for the Conservation of Old and Endangered Livestock Breeds
3. ^ Slow Food Foundation for Biodiversity [1]

This cattle-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: Ark of Taste foods Cattle breeds originating in Germany Cattle stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат? Kristiansands IF Čierne Look at other dictionaries: Murnau — may refer to: Place names Murnau am Staffelsee, a town in Bavaria, Germany Oflag VII A Murnau, A German WW 2 POW camp located in the Bavarian town Murnau am Staffelsee Family name Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau, film director Other Murnau Werdenfels… …   Wikipedia List of breeds of cattle — The following is a list of breeds of cattle. Over 800 breeds of cattle are recognized worldwide, some which adapted to the local climate, others which were bred by humans for specialized uses. Breeds fall into two main types, regarded as either… …   Wikipedia Heck cattle — Heck Cattle, also called reconstructed aurochs or auroxen, are a hardy breed of cattle ( Bos taurus ) often referred to by its promoters by the name of Aurochs as the Aurochs is an extinct ancestor of modern cattle.DevelopmentHeck cattle were… …   Wikipedia Auroch reconstitué — Aurochs de Heck Un petit troupeau. Un au …   Wikipédia en Français Aurochs-reconstitué — Aurochs de Heck Un petit troupeau. Un au …   Wikipédia en Français Aurochs-reconstitués — Aurochs de Heck Un petit troupeau. Un au …   Wikipédia en Français Aurochs De Heck — Un petit troupeau. Un au …   Wikipédia en Français Aurochs de Heck — Un petit troupeau. Un aurochs reconstitué mâle …   Wikipédia en Français Aurochs de heck — Un petit troupeau. Un au …   Wikipédia en Français Aurochs reconstitué — Aurochs de Heck Un petit troupeau. Un au …   Wikipédia en Français 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”