Break crop

Break crop

Break crop is a term for the secondary crop within the practice of intensive arable farming whereby as part of a crop rotation, a physiologically different crop is inserted into the main cropping plan in order to provide a "break" from the cycle of weeds, pests and diseases encountered with the latter. The aim is to optimize yields of the primary crops and therefore income while reducing the cost of pesticides. Nitrogen fixation may be a secondary goal.

An example rotation would be winter oilseed rape as a break crop, followed by two crops of winter wheat, then winter barley or setaside.


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  • break crop — /ˈbreɪk krɒp/ (say brayk krop) noun a secondary crop grown as an alternative to the primary crop in a crop rotation designed to break the cycle of weeds, pests, and diseases which are attached to the primary crop, and to provide a season of… …  

  • break — 1. v. & n. v. (past broke or archaic brake; past part. broken or archaic broke) 1 tr. & intr. a separate into pieces under a blow or strain; shatter. b make or become inoperative, esp. from damage (the toaster has broken). c break a bone in or… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Crop — For other uses, see Crop (disambiguation). Domesticated plants …   Wikipedia

  • crop rotation — n. a system of growing successive crops that have different food requirements, to prevent soil depletion, break up a disease cycle, etc …   English World dictionary

  • break out — Synonyms and related words: OD, arise, be born, be brought down, be felled, be struck down, be traumatized, become, belch, blow open, blow out, break loose, break through, burst forth, burst out, catch, catch cold, clear, collapse, come down with …   Moby Thesaurus

  • crop up — Synonyms and related words: appear, approach, arise, be born, become, break out, burst forth, chance, come along, come forth, come into being, come into existence, come on, come out, come to be, draw on, erupt, get to be, have origin, irrupt,… …   Moby Thesaurus

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  • Neck and crop — Neck Neck (n[e^]k), n. [OE. necke, AS. hnecca; akin to D. nek the nape of the neck, G. nacken, OHG. nacch, hnacch, Icel. hnakki, Sw. nacke, Dan. nakke.] 1. The part of an animal which connects the head and the trunk, and which, in man and many… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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