Armed Forces Flag Day

The Armed Forces Flag Day or the Flag Day of India is a special day dedicated towards collection of funds from people of India, for the welfare of the armed forces personnel in India. It is observed on December 7, every year in India, from 1949. Funds are collected from the general public for the welfare of the Indian Armed Forces personnel. Over the years, it has become a tradition to commemorate this day as an honour to the brave soldiers of India.

History

Immediately after India achieved independence, a need arose for the government to help and manage the welfare of the defence personnel of Independent India. On August 28, 1949, a committee set up under the defence minister decided to observe a Flag Day on December 7, every year. The notion behind observing Flag Day was to distribute token flags and car flags and in return collect donations from the general public. The Flag Day gains more significance as it considers that it is the responsibility of the civilian population of India to take care of the families and dependents of the armed forces personnel who fight for the country.

Jawaharlal Nehru, who was then Prime Minister of India, describing this exemplary practice said on December 7 1954, [ [http://www.hindu.com/2004/12/07/stories/2004120700410901.htm The Hindu, This Day That Age] "published" Dec 7, 2004, "accessed" Nov 1, 2006. ]

"A few weeks ago, I visited Indo-China and saw our officers and men attached to the International Commission there. It gave me a thrill to see their smart bearing and the good work they were doing in that distant land. What pleased me still more was their general popularity with the people there. By their efficiency as well as their friendliness, they enhanced the reputation of India. Among them were people from all parts of India. They observed no provincial or other differences amongst themselves. I am sure my countrymen will be pleased to learn of them and would like to indicate their appreciation of these young men who serve our country both here and elsewhere so well. A way to indicate that appreciation is to contribute to the Flag Day Fund."

Significance and Purpose

The Flag day is mainly observed to serve three basic purposes

* Rehabilitation of battle casualties
* Welfare of serving personnel and their families
* Resettlement and welfare of ex-servicemen and their families.

The Armed Forces Flag Day commemoration and the collection of funds through distribution of flags has been an honoured tradition and is organised every with much pride nationally. It stands as a representation for the community to express its gratitude and appreciation to the brave brave soldier of India. It is a day to acknowledge the supreme sacrifice of the martyrs, as well as the service of both veterans and the serving armed forces personnel.

On the Flag Day all three formations of the armed forces, the Indian Army, the Indian Air Force and the Indian Navy, through their their units arrange a variety of shows, carnivals, dramas and other entertainment programmes to showcase the heroic efforts of their personnel to the general public while ensuring national security. [ [http://www.mod.nic.in/samachar/dec1-03/html/ch1.htm Sainik Samachar Website] "accessed" Nov 1, 2006] From schools, to colleges, from corporate community to general public, token flags and car flags in red, deep blue and light blue colours representing the three Services are distributed in return for donations. [http://www.irfc-nausena.nic.in/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=99 Indian Navy Information Resource and Facilitation Centre Website] "accessed" Nov 1, 2006. ]

Flag Day Fund

The original Flag Day Fund was set up in 1949, by the Defence Minister's Committee. However, in 1993, the Defence Ministry of India, consolidated related welfare funds into a single Armed Forces Flag Day fund. [ [http://www.dgrindia.com/directorate/ksb03.html Kendriya Sainik Board Website] "accessed" Nov 1, 2006.] Those funds include,

* Amalgamated Special Fund for War Bereaved, War Disabled and other ex-Servicemen/Serving Personnel
* Flag Day Fund
* St. Dunstan's (India) and Kendriya Sainik Board Fund
* Indian Gorkha Ex-Servicemen's Welfare Fund.

Fund Collection

The fund collection is managed throughout the country by the by local arms of the Kendriya Sainik Board (KSB), which is part of the Ministry of Defence. The fund collection is organised both by official and non-official means through voluntary organisations.

The Fund is operated by a Managing Committee presided over by the Defence Minister of India at the Centre and by the executive heads of the governments in the States and Union Territories. When the Armed Forces Flag Day programme was introduced, the fund allocation was managed in such a way that the Central KSB headquarters is given only a very small share of the Flag Day Fund collections made by each state. The allotted funds for the KSB is only half a paisa per individual in the state.

Notes