Old town of Visoki

Old town of Visoki
Old town of Visoki
Visoko, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Srednjovjekovni grad Visoki maketa.png
Reconstruction of the Old Town of Visoki
Old town of Visoki is located in Bosnia
Shown within Bosnia and Herzegovina
Coordinates 43°58′34″N 18°10′34″E / 43.976°N 18.176°E / 43.976; 18.176Coordinates: 43°58′34″N 18°10′34″E / 43.976°N 18.176°E / 43.976; 18.176

The Old Town of Visoki [ʋisɔki] was a famous medieval royal castle town during the fourteenth century, located in Visoko [ʋisɔkɔ], Bosnia and Herzegovina. The first mention of the town was on 1 September, 1355, in the charter "in castro nosto Visoka vocatum" written by Tvrtko I of Bosnia while he was a young ban.[1] The town was abandoned before 1503, because it is not mentioned in the Turkish-Hungarian treaty from the mentioned year.[2] In the year 1626 Đorđić mentioned Visoki among abandoned towns.[3]

Contents

Location and size

Overhead illustration of the fortress.

The Old Town of Visoki is located at the top of 213 metre Visočica hill. It is positioned so that from it you have a brilliant view of the plains below. The entry to the castle is on the southwest side, with two lookout towers. Passing through the entry you enter to a part that is called Podvisoki, i.e. to the town that was quite small, measuring 60 meters by 25 meters, and has signs and remains of early medieval houses. The thickness of the castle town walls is about two meters.

Historic importance

The Old Town of Visoki had the main function to serve as a defensive outpost. In addition to that, it is also the location where many important historic documents of medieval Bosnia were written and signed. The final document of importance signed there was by Tvrtko Borovinić in 1436, showing that it was also of high importance to Bosnian Nobility.

References

  1. ^ Commission to Preserve National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina (3rd April 2009). "Povijesno područje – Stari grad Visoki". Commission to Preserve National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina. http://www.kons.gov.ba/main.php?id_struct=6&lang=1&action=view&id=2409. Retrieved 3rd September 2011. 
  2. ^ Commission to Preserve National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina (3rd April 2009). "Povijesno područje – Stari grad Visoki". Commission to Preserve National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina. http://www.kons.gov.ba/main.php?id_struct=6&lang=1&action=view&id=2409. Retrieved 3rd September 2011. 
  3. ^ Commission to Preserve National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina (3rd April 2009). "Povijesno područje – Stari grad Visoki". Commission to Preserve National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina. http://www.kons.gov.ba/main.php?id_struct=6&lang=1&action=view&id=2409. Retrieved 3rd September 2011. 

See also

External links


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Historic documents written in Visoki — The primary function of old town Visoki was defense, but it was also a place where a lot of medieval Bosnian rulers wrote various documents and charters. The first mention of town itself was in a charter written by the young Ban Tvrtko named in… …   Wikipedia

  • Visoko during the Middle Ages — View from Visočica hill where old town Visoki once stood showing today s Visoko and much of historic and present Visoko valley, excluding Moštre Archaeological excavations proved that the Visoko Valley was the center of a medieval Bosnian state… …   Wikipedia

  • Visočica — is a hill in Bosnia and Herzegovina famous as the site of the Old town of Visoki as well the recent claim that it is a pyramid.The 213 metre Visočica hill, upon which the Old town of Visoki was once sited, is roughly pyramid shaped. The idea that …   Wikipedia

  • Bosnian pyramids — refers to a site known as Visočica hill (or Grad hill), in the Bosnia and Herzegovina town of Visoko, northwest of Sarajevo, which became the focus of international attention in October 2005, following a news media campaign promoting the false… …   Wikipedia

  • 1436 — Year 1436 was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.Events of 1436* April Paris is recaptured by the French. * 25 June The Incorporated Guild of Smiths is founded in Newcastle upon Tyne. *… …   Wikipedia

  • Kingdom of Bosnia — Bosansko Kraljevstvo ← …   Wikipedia

  • Ostrožac Castle — is a castle located in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Una Sana Canton just outside of the town of Cazin, near the village of Ostrožac. The castle dates back to the 16th century when the Ottoman Turks established the Ottoman province of Bosnia. A… …   Wikipedia

  • Citadel Počitelj — is a castle in Bosnia and Herzegovina. v …   Wikipedia

  • Fortress of Doboj — Doboj Fortress Doboj, Bosnia and Herzegovina Doboj Fortress …   Wikipedia

  • Maglaj Fortress — Maglaj, Bosnia and Herzegovina Maglaj Fortress …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”