Francesco I Gonzaga

Francesco I Gonzaga

Francesco I Gonzaga (1366 – March 7, 1407) was ruler of Mantua from 1382 to 1407. He was also a condottiero.

Succeeding his father in 1382, he led a policy of balance between the nearby powers of the Visconti of Milan and Venice. In 1380, he married Agnese, daughter of Barnabò Visconti. When she was executed in 1391 under accusations of adultery, Francesco switched his allegiance to Venice, also to protect his land from the increasing power of Gian Galeazzo Visconti.

In 1393, he remarried, to Margherita Malatesta, who carried in the Gonzaga family the hereditary illness of osteomalacia, which appeared peridiocally in Mantua's rulers until the 16th century. Francesco had subsequently to defend his lands from Gian Galeazzo's assault, but the latter's death in 1401 solved the conflict.

Francesco Gonzaga is remembered as the builder of the Castle of San Giorgio, the nucleus of Ducal Palace of Mantua, the Gothic façade of the city cathedral, the bell tower of the Basilica of Sant'Andrea, as well as the Sanctuary of Santa Maria delle Grazie at Curtatone.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Francesco II Gonzaga — Biographie Naissance 6 décembre 1538 à Palerme Royaume de Naples Décès 6 février …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Francesco IV. Gonzaga — (* 7. Mai 1586 in Mantua; † 22. Dezember 1612 ebenda) war Herzog von Mantua. Er war der älteste Sohn des Herzogs Vincenzo I. Gonzaga von Mantua und Montferrat und dessen Nachfolger, als sein Vater am 18 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Francesco II. Gonzaga — (* 6. Dezember 1538 in Palermo; † 6. Januar 1566 in Rom) war der Sohn des Grafen Ferrante I. Gonzaga von Guastalla und seit 1561 Kardinal. Seine Mutter war Isabella von Capua († 17. September 1559), eine Tochter Herzog Ferdinands von Termoli.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Francesco I. Gonzaga — (* 1363; † 8. März 1407) war der Sohn des Luigi II. Gonzaga, Graf von Mantua und dessen Nachfolger seit 1382. Er war in erster Ehe verheiratet mit Agnes Visconti († 1391), Tochter des Bernabò Visconti. Seine zweite Ehefrau war seit 1393… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Francesco IV Gonzaga — (Mantua, May 7 1586 – Mantua, December 22 1612), was Duke of Mantua and (as Francesco II) Duke of Montferrat between february 9 and December 22 1612.He was the eldest son of Duke Vincenzo I and Eleonora de Medici.On February 19 1608 he married in …   Wikipedia

  • Francesco III Gonzaga — (March 10, 1533 February 22, 1550) was Duke of Mantua and Marquess of Montferrat from 1540 until his death. On October 22, 1549, he married Catherine, a daughter of Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand I …   Wikipedia

  • Francesco III. Gonzaga — Herzog Francesco III. Gonzaga Francesco III. Gonzaga (* 10. März 1533 in Mantua; † 22. Februar 1550 ebenda) war der älteste Sohn des Herzogs Federico II. Gonzaga von Mantua und Montferrat und dessen Nachfolger seit 1540. Er heiratete am 22.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Francesco II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua — Francesco II (or IV) Gonzaga (10 august, 1466 ndash; march 29, 1519) was the ruler of the Italian city of Mantua from 1484 until his death. BiographyHe was born in Mantua, the son of Marquess Federico I Gonzaga. He had a career as a condottiero… …   Wikipedia

  • Gonzaga — Gonzaga: Von Gold und Schwarz sechsfach geteilt Gonzaga ist der Name einer nach der Burg Gonzaga bei Mantua benannten italienischen Fürstenfamilie. Diese stellte unter anderem in der Stadtkommune, später in der Markgrafschaft und schließlich im… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Francesco Gonzaga — ist der Name folgender Personen: Francesco I. Gonzaga (1363–1407), Graf von Mantua Francesco Gonzaga der Ältere (1444–1483), Kardinal Francesco II. Gonzaga (1538–1566), Kardinal Francesco III. Gonzaga (1533–1550), Sohn von Federico II. Gonzaga… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
https://en-academic.com/dic.nsf/enwiki/3852497 Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”