- Willis Carto
Willis Allison Carto (
July 17 ,1926 ) is a longtime figure on the far right wing of American politics. He describes himself as Jeffersonian andpopulist , but others such as theAnti-Defamation League have referred to him as ananti-Semite for remarks of his such as, "If Satan himself ... had tried to create a ... force for the destruction of the nations, he could have done no better than to invent the Jews." [ [http://www.adl.org/holocaust/carto.asp Willis A. Carto: Fabricating History ] ]Influences on Carto
Willis Carto was known to be a devotee of the writings of
Francis Parker Yockey . [ [http://www.adl.org/learn/Ext_US/carto.asp?xpicked=2&item=carto Willis Carto] ] [http://www.nizkor.org/faqs/ihr/ihr-faq-02.html Willis Carto and the IHR] ] Yockey's best known book, , was adopted by Carto as his own guiding ideology. Later, Carto would define his ideology as Jeffersonian andpopulist rather than National Socialist, particularly in Carto's 1982 book, "Profiles in Populism".Lyons, Matthew N. and Berlet, Chip. "Right-Wing Populism in America: Too Close for Comfort". 2000, page 188.] That book presented sympathetic profiles of several United States political figures includingThomas Jefferson andAndrew Jackson , as well as the controversialCatholic priest FatherCharles Coughlin andHenry Ford .Liberty Lobby and Newspapers
In 1955, Carto founded an organization called
Liberty Lobby , which remained in operation under the control of Willis Carto until 2001, when the organization was forced intobankruptcy as a result of alawsuit . Liberty Lobby was perhaps best known for publishing the newspaper, "The Spotlight ", between 1975 and 2001.Carto and several "Spotlight" staff members and writers have since founded a new newspaper called the "
American Free Press ". The paper includes articles from syndicated columnists who have no direct ties to Carto or his organizations. Like its predecessor, it takes a populist tone and focuses on conspiracy theory, nationalist economics, and Israel. One of its writers,Michael Collins Piper , hosts a weekday talk program on shortwave radio that is pointedly anti-Zionist.Other activities in the 1950s and 1960s
In 1966, Carto acquired control of "The American Mercury" via the
Legion for the Survival of Freedom organization. Themagazine was once a highly respected periodical associated withH.L. Mencken , but was failing by the time Carto acquired it. It was published until 1980.Carto ran a group called "Youth for George Wallace" to aid the third party presidential campaign of
George Wallace in 1968.Kaplan, Jeffrey. "Encyclopedia of White Power: A Sourcebook on the Radical Racist Right". 2000, page 43.] When the campaign failed, he converted what remained of the "Youth for George Wallace" organization into theNational Youth Alliance . As National Chairman for this group, Carto was successful in recruitingWilliam Luther Pierce , who later became famous for his authorship of "The Turner Diaries ". Eventually Carto lost control of theNational Youth Alliance to Pierce, who transformed it into the National Alliance, which is today an American white civil rights organization.Carto, Revisionism and Holocaust Denial
Carto was also the founder of a publishing company called Noontide Press, which published a number of books on white racialism, including Yockey's "Imperium" and
David Hoggan 's "The Myth of the Six Million", one of the first books to deny the Holocaust. Noontide Press later became closely associated with theInstitute for Historical Review (IHR), and fell out of Carto's hands at the same time as the IHR did. The IHR was founded by Willis Carto in 1979, with the intent of promoting the proposition that the NaziHolocaust never happened - a view known asHolocaust denial . After losing control of Noontide Press and the IHR in a hostile takeover by former associates, Carto started another publication, "The Barnes Review", which also focuses on Holocaust denial.Populist Party (1984-1996)
In 1984, Willis Carto was involved in starting a new political party called the Populist Party. It quickly fell out of his hands in a hostile takeover by disgruntled former associates. Critics asserted that this Populist Party (not to be confused with the Populist Party of 1889) was little more than an electoral vehicle for current and former
Ku Klux Klan andChristian Identity members. Olympic athleteBob Richards (1984),David Duke (a founder of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan and a future Louisiana state representative, 1988) and former Green BeretBo Gritz (1992) were the Populist Party's only three presidential candidates. It folded before it could nominate a candidate for the 1996 elections.Other activities
Carto's Liberty Lobby acquired the Sun Radio Network in December 1989, and attempted to use
talk radio as a vehicle for espousing his views. It was eventually a financial failure. Liberty Lobby andAmerican Free Press also sponsored the "Radio Free America" talk show.In 2004, Carto joined in signing the
New Orleans Protocol on behalf ofAmerican Free Press . The New Orleans Protocol seeks to "mainstream our cause" by reducing internecine warfare. It was written byDavid Duke .References
External links
* [http://arc.republicbroadcasting.org/Piper/07/04/Piper_0412.ram Willis Carto Interviewed on RBN Radio, April 12th, 2007] - [http://arc.republicbroadcasting.org/Piper/07/04/Piper_041207_200000.MP3 MP3]
References
*Carto, Willis A. (1982) "Profiles in Populism". Washington: Flag Press.
*Coogan, Kevin. (1999) "Dreamer of the Day: Francis Parker Yockey and the Postwar Fascist International". Brooklyn, NY: Autonomedia.
*Michael, George. (2008) "Willis Carto and the American Far Right". Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida.
*Mintz, Frank P. (1985) "The Liberty Lobby and the American Right: Race, Conspiracy, and Culture". Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.
*Piper, Michael C. (1994) "Best Witness: The Mermelstein Affair" Washington: Center for Historical Review. (Afterword by Carto.)
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