Bobby Goodman

Robert O. Goodman is a former A-6 Intruder Naval Flight Officer and graduate of the United States Naval Academy who served as a Bombardier/Navigator. He was shot down over Lebanon on December 4, 1983. Captured upon ejection from his stricken plane, he was held for multiple days. His release was facilitated by Reverend Jesse Jackson.

While on a bombing mission, the crew from VA-85 was hit by an infrared homing missile (SA-7 or SA-9) into the engine nozzle upon dropping its bomb-load, while still in a dive through 1,800 feet (554 m) AGL. The fuselage and a wing were immediately engulfed in flames, and then the right side engine erupted.

The pilot, United States Navy Lieutenant Mark Lange, a Naval Aviator, tried to control the aircraft in order to safely eject the crew. After a rapid, low-level descent, the Intruder was seen to pull up and likely stalled, resulting in a crash on a 1,000 AGL hill, above a village surrounded by Syrian AAA-positions. Lange ejected both himself and Goodman in the final moment, but his parachute failed to properly deploy by the time he hit the ground. Lange's left leg was severely injured and he died shortly after capture by Syrian troops and Lebanese civilians. Goodman, rendered unconscious, broke three ribs, injured a shoulder and a knee during the landing, but was otherwise stable. He was captured and awakened by the Syrians and taken to Damascus.

Captivity

Goodman was held for over a month, during which the US government made numerous attempts to free him. He had a few visitors, including Ambassador Robert Paganelli who brought him Christmas dinner.

Freedom

In January 1984, Jesse Jackson, Jeremiah Wright, and Louis Farrakhan travelled to Libya and Syria. The mission's peaceful purpose was accomplished, as he secured the release of Goodman. [Walters, Ronald (2007). "Freedom Is Not Enough: Black Voters, Black Candidates, and American Presidential Politics (American Political Challenges)". Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, p. 34. [http://books.google.com/books?id=PIXRrdAwz7IC&pg=PA34&lpg=PA34&dq=Robert+Goodman+released+lybia&source=web&ots=x2lfXTkNNt&sig=vWc2xlxrAfBlCRZQuy_1ExnoeZo&hl=en Excerpt at Google Books.] ]

White House Reception

U.S. President Ronald Reagan welcomed LT Goodman at the White House January 4, 1984, hours after he and Rev. Jackson arrived back in the U.S.

Reagan said that LT Goodman "exemplified qualities of leadership and loyalty" and said Jackson's "mission of mercy" had "earned our gratitude and our admiration." In turn, Jackson praised Reagan for sending a letter to Syrian President Assad calling for cooperation in bringing peace to Lebanon. [Stanley, Alessandra. "An Officer and a Gentleman Comes Home". "Time Magazine", 16 Jan 1984. [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,921482-1,00.html Available online] .]

ee also

External links

* [http://eightiesclub.tripod.com/id407.htm Collection of news articles about Goodman]

References