Baruch Marzel

Baruch Marzel

Baruch Meir Marzel (Hebrew: ברוך מאיר מרזל‎) is an Israeli politician.^[1][2] Marzel, an American-born Orthodox Jew, lives in the Jewish community of Hebron in Tel Rumeida with his wife and nine children. He is the leader of the Religious Zionism-orientated Jewish National Front party. He claims he was the "right hand man" of assassinated Rabbi Meir Kahane, acting as spokesman for the American rabbi's Kach organization for ten years^[3] until it was outlawed in Israel and the US as a terrorist organization. The mainstream Israeli press regularly describes him as an "extreme right-wing activist".^[4]

Political activity

The Supreme Court of Israel deemed Kach "racist" and disqualified it from the 1988 elections because it advocated the forced expulsion of the Arab Palestinian citizens of Israel from Israel.^[5][6]

Marzel was elected head of the Kach movement's secretariat after Kahane was assassinated in New York. A splinter group from Kach, Kahane Chai, was led by Kahane's son Binyamin Ze'ev Kahane. In 1994 both groups were designated terrorist organisations in Israel and the US following the groups’ statements in support of Baruch Goldstein’s massacre of 29 Palestinians in Hebron.^[7]

In 2003, Marzel joined Herut and Paul Eidelberg's Yamin Israel party to become the number two candidate on the party list, after Michael Kleiner, in the bid to enter the 16th Knesset session. The election advertisements featured him prominently with the traditional Hebrew saying "Hazak U'Baruch" (literally strong and blessed, Hebrew: חזק וברוך‎), a pun on Marzel's first name. Herut narrowly missed the minimum number of votes needed to enter the Knesset.

In 2004, he founded the Jewish National Front and headed its Knesset list in the 2006 elections. During the election campaign, Marzel called on the Israeli military to "carry out a targeted killing against (left-wing figure) Uri Avneri and his leftist collaborators."^[8] This came in reaction to Avneri earlier saying on Israeli radio station Kol Israel that the assassination of Israeli tourism minister Rehavam Zeevi was a Palestinian "targeted killing," like the Israeli military's "targeted killings" of Palestinian political leaders. According to Gush Shalom, "the radio did not quote [Avneri's] next words: 'I am against all assassinations, both by Israelis and Palestinians.'"^[9]

Ultimately the Jewish National Front received 24,824 votes (0.79%), less than half the minimum 2% required to enter the Knesset.

In 2009, after fellow party member Michael Ben-Ari won a seat in Knesset on the National Union (Israel) list, Marzel agreed to serve as Ben-Ari's parliamentary aid, along with Itamar Ben-Gvir, who has been arrested by the Israeli government more than 300 times.^[10]

Criminal activity

According to a 2003 report in the Israeli newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth, "Marzel had acquired a police record of some 40 files before he was 30".^[11] The report goes on to detail his criminal record, including assaults on Palestinians (one earning him a 12-month suspended prison sentence), an Israeli police officer and Israeli left-wing activist and journalist Uri Avnery.

Controversies

Marzel has also advocated violence towards homosexuals in Israel, calling for a religious war against them during a radio interview. In 2006, in the days leading up to a planned gay pride parade in Jerusalem, Marzel reportedly stated that "The stabbing incident during last year's parade will seem minor in comparison with what is anticipated this year. We have to declare a holy war".^[12] Marzel also was involved in the controversial March 2009 flag parade through Umm al-Fahm. He led protests against the eighth Jerusalem Gay Pride parade of 2010, opining that "[homosexuality] is a disease of choice, and a man can change his taste and his ways. When someone has AIDS they tell them not to infect others, so why are these people allowed to march here in Jerusalem and infect us with their disease?"^[13]

In 2006, Marzel sent an open letter to Linor Abergil, asking her not to marry non-Jewish Lithuanian NBA player Šarūnas Jasikevičius;^[14] a similar open letter was addressed in March 2010 to Israeli model Bar Refaeli not to marry her non-Jewish boyfriend, American actor Leonardo DiCaprio. Representing the Lehava organization which works to prevent intermarriage, Marzel tried to remind Refaeli that she is the descendant of grandmothers who would not dream of seeing her marry a non-Jew and perpetrate assimilation.^[15][16][17]

Notes

1. ^ "Kahane supporters praise Gaza killings as 'holy'". http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3326400,00.html. Retrieved 2007-03-27. 
2. ^ "Thousands arrive in Homesh". http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3381130,00.html. Retrieved 2007-03-27. 
3. ^ "Barch Marzel – C.V. and Highlights of his Public Activities". http://www.hazit.co.il/Default.aspx?tabid=323. Retrieved 2006-05-07. 
4. ^ "Rightists present: Free Yigal Amir 2". http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3583998,00.html. Retrieved 2008-08-18. 
5. ^ "Council on Foreign Relations: Kach, Kahane Chai (Israel, extremists)". http://www.cfr.org/publication/9178/. Retrieved 2006-05-08. 
6. ^ "Center for Defense Information, 1 October 2002: In the Spotlight: Kach and Kahane Chai". http://www.cdi.org/terrorism/kach.cfm. Retrieved 2008-01-11. 
7. ^ Country Reports on Terrorism 2004: April 2005 US Department of State
8. ^ "Marzel to cabinet: Kill left-wing leader". http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3230185,00.html. Retrieved 2006-05-07. 
9. ^ http://www.redress.btinternet.co.uk/gush_shalom15.htm
10. ^ Dion Nissenbaum, Jewish settlers threaten to fight Israeli army,' McClatchy Newspapers, 3 December, 2008.
11. ^ ""Israel: Article Profiles Kakh Activist, Knesset Election Candidate Barukh Marzel" via a Foreign Broadcast Information Service report, Jan. 3, 2003.". http://dc.indymedia.org/media/all/display/31322/index.php?limit_start=81. Retrieved 2006-11-11. 
12. ^ "J'lem gay pride parade may be put on hold over security alert". http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/785603.html. Retrieved 2006-11-15. 
13. ^ "Anti-gay protesters: Sick perverts – get out of Jerusalem" by Liel Kyzer. Ha'aretz, 29 July 2010
14. ^ Efrat Weiss. "Marzel to beauty queen: Don't marry a goy". http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3223268,00.html. Retrieved 2010-03-30. (Hebrew)
15. ^ Shimeon Cohen. "מרזל לבר רפאלי: אל תינשאי לליאונרדו". http://www.inn.co.il/News/News.aspx/201665. Retrieved 2010-03-20. (Hebrew)
16. ^ FELICITY KAY. "Marzel urges super model Refaeli not to marry DiCaprio". http://www.jpost.com/Israel/Article.aspx?id=171071. Retrieved 2010-03-20. 
17. ^ Jessica Elgot, "Bar Refaeli warned 'Don't marry Leo Di Caprio'", The Jewish Chronicle, 15 March 2010

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