- Burden Falls Wilderness
Infobox_protected_area | name = Burden Falls Wilderness
iucn_category = Ib
caption =
locator_x = 181
locator_y = 91
location =Illinois , USA
nearest_city =Oldtown, Illinois &Delwood, Illinois
lat_degrees = 37
lat_minutes = 35
lat_seconds = 09
lat_direction = N
long_degrees = 88
long_minutes = 38
long_seconds = 31
long_direction = W
area = convert|3775|acre|km2|0|sing=off
established =1990
visitation_num =
visitation_year =
governing_body =U.S. Forest Service The Burden Falls Wilderness is a 3,775-acre (15.3 km²) unit of the
Shawnee National Forest . It is located in northwestern Pope County and southwestern Saline County, Illinois. The wilderness is characterized by roadless second-growth hardwood forest, punctuated by a small, seasonalwaterfall on Burden Creek. "Burden Falls" falls 20 feet (6 m) over asandstone ledge, and the falling creek then descends another 80 feet (25 m) in a series of cascades and cataracts.Although this is a very small
waterfall by the nationwide standards of theUnited States , Burden Falls is one of the highest waterfalls inIllinois . Unlike most of the state, Pope County and extreme southern Illinois escaped glaciation during theIce Age s, and steep slopes display the effects of lengthyerosion . Similar geological features in other regions of Illinois were ground into oblivion by the ice. Sandstone ledges of the sort found in Burden Falls Wilderness are locally known as "shut-ins".Hardwood trees in the wilderness include
blackjack oak ,post oak , andwhite oak , thestate tree of Illinois.Hikers use the "Burden Falls Trail", a 3.5-mile (5.5 km) pathway. The nearest town of any size is
Carrier Mills, Illinois .The Burden Falls tract was listed as a wilderness under the Illinois Wilderness Act of 1990.
External links
* [http://www.fs.fed.us/r9/forests/shawnee/recreation/wilderness/ United States Forest Service]
* [http://www.wilderness.net/index.cfm?fuse=NWPS&sec=wildView&WID=88 Wilderness.net]
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