- R. D. Patel
:"For the Tanzanian cricketer also called R. D. Patel, see
R. D. Patel (cricketer) "Infobox Politician (general)
name= Raojibhai Dahyabhai Patel
image_width=
title= Member of Legislative Council (Fiji)
Ba Indian Communal Constituency
term_start= 1966
term_end= 1972
predecessor= S.M. Koya
successor=
title2= Member of House of Representatives (Fiji)
Ba Indian Communal Constituency
term_start2= 1972
term_end2= 1975
predecessor2=
successor2= Surendra Prasad
title3=Speaker of House of Representatives (Fiji)
term_start3=1972
term_end3=1975
predecessor3= new position
successor3= Vijay R. Singh
title4=
term_start4=
term_end4=
predecessor4=
successor4=
birth_date=
birth_place= India
death_date=
death_place= Fiji
party= National Federation Party
residence=
spouse=
profession= Lawyer
religion= Hindu
footnotes=Raojibhai Dahyabhai Patel was an
Indo-Fijian lawyer and politician, who was better known as the younger brother ofA.D. Patel . To distinguish between the two, he was generally referred to as R.D. Although he lacked his brother's charisma and oratorical skills, he was much loved and admired by members of his community.Early life
R.D. Patel was born in the
Kheda district ofGujarat inIndia . He arrived inFiji after his brother had established his law practice inNadi . Like his brother, he was a lawyer and worked together with him before establishing his own law practice in Ba.Political career
In the elections for the expanded Legislative Council in 1966, he was nominated for the Ba Indian Constituency. This was the most marginal seat in the 1963 election, in which
Sidiq Koya had managed to defeatJames Shankar Singh by only 518 votes. With the redrawing of the constituency's boundaries, the seat had become even harder for the Federation Party (NFP) to win, but after a hard campaign, R.D. Patel defeated James Shankar Singh by only 293 votes. He increased his majority in the 1968 by-election to 2000.Rivalry with Sidiq Koya
After the death of A.D. Patel in
1969 , R.D. was touted as the next leader but the party chose Sidiq Koya instead. There was dissatisfaction within the National Federation Party with the concessions made by Koya to facilitate Fiji's independence, so when after the 1972 election, R.D. Patel was made the Speaker of the House of Representatives, many assumed that it was an attempt by Koya to get R.D. out of his way. While he was speaker, he did not refrain from making public comments regarding the way Sidiq Koya was conducting his duties as leader of the NFP.His term as speaker, was not without controversy and when he adjourned Parliament to delay debate on a Bill that his party opposed, a vote of no-confidence was passed in him. He resigned as speaker in
1976 , only to become embroiled in the emerging conflict within the NFP. Differences within NFP were patched up for the elections held inMarch 1977 , but R. D. Patel stood against Sidiq Koya as an independent candidate. Although he lost the election, he won a significant number of votes and "softened" Sidiq Koya for the first defeat of his political career six months later in the September elections.R.D. Patel became the de-facto leader of the Gujarati community in Fiji after his brother's death and the spent the rest of his life in community service, in particular with the
Gujarat Education Society of Fiji .See also
* A.D. Patel
* National Federation Party
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