Kii Peninsula

Kii Peninsula

Infobox World Heritage Site
WHS = Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range


State Party = JPN
Type = Cultural
Criteria = ii, iii, iv, vi
ID = 1142
Region = Asia-Pacific
Year = 2004
Session = 28th
Link = http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1142

The Nihongo|Kii Peninsula|紀伊半島|Kii Hantō is one of the largest peninsulas on the island of Honshū in Japan.

Location

Wakayama Prefecture occupies much of the area, including the entire southern part. To the northwest of Wakayama Prefecture is Osaka Prefecture, whose southern part is on the peninsula. East of Osaka Prefecture is landlocked Nara Prefecture; farther east is Mie Prefecture.

The Seto Inland Sea lies to the west of the Kii Peninsula. To the south is the Pacific Ocean.

Especially, the south from Central Tectonic Line is called Nanki (南紀).

Notable places

Notable places in the Kii Peninsula include :
* Nara, former capital of Japan.
* Mount Koya (or Kōyasan), the headquarters of the Shingon sect of Buddhism.
* Wakayama, former home of the Kii (or Kishu) Tokugawa clan.
* Matsusaka, now the center of major beef-producing area, former the center of Ise merchants.
* Ise, the location of the Grand Shrine of Ise and center of pearl production.
* Yoshino District, a wild area of heavily forested deep mountains, home of the Southern Imperial Court during the Nanboku-chō period of Japanese history.
* Kumano Province, home of the Kumano Shrines and the Nachi Waterfall. Another name is Muro District.
*Shiono Point, the southernmost point in Honshū.
* Taiji, Wakayama, the birth place of the Japanese traditional whaling.

In 2004, UNESCO designated three locations on the Kii Peninsula as World Heritage Sites. They are

* Yoshino and Mount Omine, mountainous areas in the north of the peninsula.
* Kumano Shrines, three shrines at the southern tip of the peninsula.
* Mount Koya, the holy mountain at the west of the peninsula

Transportation

* Nanki-Shirahama Airport in Shirahama serves the southern part of the Kii Peninsula.
* Kisei Main Line connects Wakayama to Mie Prefecture and runs along the peninsula's coastline.

External links

* [http://whc.unesco.org/pg.cfm?cid=31&id_site=1142 Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range (UNESCO)]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Kii Peninsula — ▪ peninsula, Japan Japanese  Kii hantō,         peninsula of southern Honshu, Japan, facing the Pacific Ocean (east and south) and the Kii Strait and the Inland Sea (west). The peninsula is composed of the Kii Range, whose mountains end abruptly… …   Universalium

  • Kii — can refer to: *Kii Province *Kii Peninsula *Ki i, a Hawaiian deity. *Kii class battleship, a Japanese battleship class during World War II …   Wikipedia

  • Kii Province — nihongo|Kii Province|紀伊国|Kii no Kuni, or Kishū (紀州), was a province of Japan in the part of Honshū that is today Wakayama Prefecture, as well as the southern part of Mie Prefecture. Kii bordered Ise, Izumi, Kawachi, Shima, and Yamato provinces.… …   Wikipedia

  • Kii Ōshima — is an island lying 1.8 km off Shiono Point, the tip of the Kii Peninsula and the southernmost point of Honshū, Japan. It falls under the administration of the town of Kushimoto in Wakayama Prefecture. About 2000 people live on Kii Ōshima.The… …   Wikipedia

  • Kii — puede hacer referencia a: La antigua provincia de Kii, en Japón. La península de Kii, en la isla de Honshū. Los montes Kii, ubicados en la península antes citada. Kii Ōshima, una isla situada frente a la península antes citada. La estación Kii,… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Península de Kii — Sitios sagrados y rutas de peregrinación de los Montes Kii1 Patrimonio de la Humanidad Unesco Vista de un camino de peregrinaje …   Wikipedia Español

  • Provincia de Kii — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Kii escrito formalmente como Kii no kuni (紀伊国) o como Kishu (紀州 kishū), era una vieja provincia de Japón, en la parte de Honshū que en la actualidad es la Prefectura de Wakayama y la parte sur de la Prefectura de Mie …   Wikipedia Español

  • Muro District, Kii — Muro (牟婁郡; kori or gun) was a district located at Kii Province. Muro District was the largest district located at the southwestern Ki Peninsula and covered half of Ki Province, but in 1879, the district split off into Kitamuro and Minamimuro… …   Wikipedia

  • Historic tsunamis — Location= Tsunamis occur most frequently in the Pacific Ocean, but are a global phenomenon; they are possible wherever large bodies of water are found, including inland lakes, where they can be caused by landslides. Very small tsunamis, non… …   Wikipedia

  • Kansai dialect — A label in Kansai ben. The advertisement, Iwashi o tabena akan!, translates as You must eat sardines! …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”