- Bahal
Bahal (Nepal Bhasa:बहाल) is a type of
courtyard found amongstNewar communities inNepal . It is the most dominant type of courtyard inNewari Architecture .Characteristics
The characteristics of a Bahal are:-
* A square or rectangular space bounded by buildings in all sides
* Surrounding buildings built on a raised platform called Falcha
* Ground paved with brick or stone
* Generally centrally placedChaitya
* Often presence of a well
* The building opposite to the main entrance generally houses aGuthi with idols of deities in the ground floorSignificance
The bahals are generally constructed by a family and their descendants reside in it for generations. Hence, it is not just a unit of residence but also a unit of kinship. The Guthis of Newars have their basis on Bahals. So, they play an eneromous role in maintaining the norms of Newari society and lifestyle.
Some Bahals
* Asan bahal
* Itunbahal
* Machhendrabahal
*Nagbahal
* Tukabahal
* ChabahilSee also
*
Newar
*Newari Architecture
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