- Bengt Lidner
Bengt Lidner (
March 16 ,1757 -January 4 ,1793 ), was a Swedishpoet , born inGothenburg . Apparently very talented, he lived his life in the fast lane and died in poverty. His opera "Medea" was translated to English and played in England during his lifetime, but wasn't played in Sweden until 2004.His father died when he was 3, his mother when he was 14. In 1774, at age 17, he started studies at
Lund University and produced two dissertations within two years, but was expelled just before presenting the second one. In 1776 he joined a ship of theSwedish East India Company from Gothenburg toChina , but fled inCape Town in April and in September he enlisted as a student of theUniversity of Greifswald , which then was situated inSwedish Pomerania . There he wrote a dissertation on the justification of the American declaration of independence, but was told this subject was too sensitive, because of Sweden's diplomatic relation withGreat Britain . In 1779 he moved toStockholm , where he started a career in literature. Despite a doubtful reputation, he received a royal scholarship in 1780 and went to Göttingen in Germany, where he studied and lived beyond his means. From Göttingen he went toParis , and returned to Stockholm in 1782. In 1787 he went to Finland and in 1788 marriedEva Jacquette Hastfer , with whom he moved back to Stockholm the next year. In 1793 he died in utter poverty. TheSwedish Academy in 1860 put a stone on his grave on the cemetery ofChurch of Adolf Fredrik in Stockholm.Lidner's collected works have appeared (in Swedish) in many editions, most recently in the text critical edition of
Svenska Vitterhetssamfundet in four volumes, 1930-1992.
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