Bougainville Revolutionary Army
- Bougainville Revolutionary Army
The Bougainville Revolutionary Army (BRA) was formed in 1988 by Bougainvilleans seeking independence from Papua New Guinea (PNG).
BRA leaders argue that Bougainville is ethnically part of the Solomon Islands and has not profited from the extensive mining that has occurred on the island. In 1989, BRA leaders proclaimed Bougainville independent from PNG and established the Bougainville Interim Government (BIG). As a result, the fighting between BRA and the PNG military, with support from Australia, escalated.
In January 1991, the Honiara Declaration was signed under which both sides agreed to a ceasefire. This ceasefire was soon broken and fighting continued. In 1997, Bill Skate of the National Congress Party was elected Prime Minister of PNG and promised that peace in Bougainville would be his highest priority. This led to the signing of a ceasefire agreement and a movement towards peace and the autonomy of Bougainville. As a result, the BRA is no longer actively engaged in fighting, although some of its leaders are involved in the BIG.
Recently ex-members have taken up arms under the Bougainville Freedom Fighters (BFF) and the South Bougainville Freedom Fighters, against the Autonomous Bougainville Government's lack of control of guns in the area. [http://pidp.eastwestcenter.org/pireport/2006/November/11-15-03.htm]
See also
* History of Bougainville
* Francis Ona
Wikimedia Foundation.
2010.
Look at other dictionaries:
Bougainville Revolutionary Army — Armée révolutionnaire de Bougainville Pour les articles homonymes, voir ARB et BRA. L Armée révolutionnaire de Bougainville (ARB, ou Bougainville Revolutionary Army (BRA) en anglais) est un mouvement indépendantiste de l île Bougainville créé en… … Wikipédia en Français
Bougainville – Our Island Our Fight — is a 1998 documentary film. It was produced and directed by Wayne Coles Janess.The film focuses on an indigenous people who fight against a multinational mining company and government forces. The guerrillas hold the belief that they are fighting… … Wikipedia
Bougainville Copper — Ltd is a Australian copper, gold, and silver mining company that operates the Panguna open cut mine on the island of Bougainville in Papua New Guinea (PNG). It was one of the world´s largest open pit mines. The Panguna mine dominated the economy… … Wikipedia
Bougainville Copper Ltd. — Bougainville Copper Ltd. (BCL) ist eine australische Kupfer , Gold und Silber Bergwerksgesellschaft. Sie ist Besitzerin einer der größten Tagebauminen der Welt, der Pangunamine auf der zu Papua Neuguinea gehörenden Insel Bougainville. Neben der… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Bougainville Copper — Die Bougainville Copper Ltd. (BCL) ist eine australische Kupfer , Gold und Silber Bergwerksgesellschaft. Sie ist Besitzerin eines der größten Tagebaue der Welt, der Pangunamine auf der zu Papua Neuguinea gehörenden Insel Bougainville. Neben der… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Bougainville — I Bougainville [bugɛ̃ vil ], größte der Salomoninseln, (8 800 km2), bildet zusammen mit Buka u. a. Inseln die Provinz North Solomons von Papua Neuguinea, 9 300 km2, 159 500 Einwohner; Hauptort ist Arawa; Haupthafen Kieta. Das Kaisergebirge… … Universal-Lexikon
History of Bougainville — Bougainville is a province of Papua New Guinea. It was named after the French navigator Louis Antoine de Bougainville. Contents 1 Prehistory 2 European colonisation 3 Second World War … Wikipedia
Autonomous Region of Bougainville — Coordinates: 6°00′S 155°00′E / 6°S 155°E / 6; 155 … Wikipedia
Guerra civil de Bougainville — Mapa administrativo de Bougainville. Fecha 1988 1997 … Wikipedia Español
Armee revolutionnaire de Bougainville — Armée révolutionnaire de Bougainville Pour les articles homonymes, voir ARB et BRA. L Armée révolutionnaire de Bougainville (ARB, ou Bougainville Revolutionary Army (BRA) en anglais) est un mouvement indépendantiste de l île Bougainville créé en… … Wikipédia en Français