Puya (genus)

Taxobox
name = "Puya"


image_width = 200px
image_caption = "Puya berteroniana"
regnum = Plantae
divisio = Magnoliophyta
classis = Liliopsida
ordo = Poales
familia = Bromeliaceae
subfamilia = Pitcairnioideae
genus = "Puya"
genus_authority = Molina
subdivision_ranks = Species
subdivision = "Puya alpestris"
"Puya berteroniana"
"Puya chilensis"
"Puya coerulea"
"Puya hortensis"
"Puya laxa"
"Puya medica"
"Puya mirabilis"
"Puya raimondii"
"Puya spathacea"
"Puya venusta"
and many more

"Puya" is a genus of 160–180 species of terrestrial plants in the bromeliad family (Bromeliaceae). They are native to the Andes Mountains of South America and southern Central America. Many of the species are monocarpic, with the parent plant dying after one flower and seed production event.

The species "Puya raimondii" is notable as the largest species of bromeliad known, reaching 3 m tall in vegetative growth with a flower spike 9-10 m tall. The other species are also large, with the flower spikes mostly reaching 1-4 m tall.

The name 'Puya' was derived from the Mapuche Indian (Chile) word meaning "point".

Some species of "Puya" in Chile are locally known as "chagual", and they are used to make salads from the base of its young leaves. A common species is "Puya chilensis".

External links

* [http://fcbs.org/butcher/Puya_raimondii.htm "Puya raimondii" photos]
* Pictures of [http://www.chilebosque.cl/shrb/puchil.html "Puya chilensis"] , [http://www.chilebosque.cl/shrb/pubert.html "Puya berteroniana"] , [http://www.chilebosque.cl/shrb/pucoer.html "Puya coerulea"] and [http://www.chilebosque.cl/shrb/puvenu.html "Puya venusta"] growing in Chile.