Eye gnat

Eye gnat

Taxobox


name = Eye gnats
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Arthropoda
subphylum = Hexapoda
classis = Insecta
subclassis = Pterygota
infraclassis = Neoptera
superordo = Endopterygota|
ordo = Diptera
subordo = Brachycera
infraordo = Muscomorpha
zoosectio = Schizophora
zoosubsectio = Acalyptratae
superfamilia = Carnoidea
familia = Chloropidae
genus = "Hippelates"
subdivision_ranks = Species
subdivision = *"H. dorsalis" Loew, 1869
*"H. genalis" Loew, 1869
*"H. impressus" Becker, 1912
*"H. nobilis" Loew, 1863
*"H. pallipes" Loew, 1863
*"H. plebejus" Loew, 1863
*"H. proboscideus" Williston, 1896
*"H. saundersi" Kumm, 1936Many others...

Eye gnats or eye flies are very small (1.5-2.5 mm long) flies in the genus "Hippelates" (family Chloropidae) that frequently congregate around the eyes to lap at the fluids. They are primarily a nuisance pest, and do not bite. They have been linked with the spread of bovine mastitis in North America, and in certain tropical regions, they are capable of vectoring disease-causing bacteria (e.g., yaws).

Distribution

"Hippelates" are Neotropic and Nearctic in distribution.


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  • eye gnat — n any of several small dipteran flies of the genus Hippelates (esp. H. pusio) including some that are held to be vectors of pinkeye and yaws called also eye fly compare CHLOROPIDAE, SIPHUNCULINA * * * …   Medical dictionary

  • eye gnat — noun or eye fly : a small fly attracted (as by lachrymal secretions) to the eyes of man or other animals compare chloropidae * * * eye gnat, a small, disease carrying fly which hovers around the face and eyes of human beings and domestic animals; …   Useful english dictionary

  • Gnat — (PronEng|næt, nat ) is a colloquial name for many small insects in the order Diptera and specifically within the suborder Nematocera. The males often assemble together in large mating swarms, particularly at dusk, called a ghost .Gnat larvae are… …   Wikipedia

  • eye fly — noun see eye gnat * * * eye fly, eye gnat …   Useful english dictionary

  • gnat's eye —    an idiomatic unit of distance; it s common to hear that something is as small as a gnat s eye. In fact, the eyes of typical gnats tend to have diameters similar in size to a hair s breadth: roughly 100 150 micrometers (0.10 0.15 millimeters) …   Dictionary of units of measurement

  • gnat — A midge; general term applied to several species of minute insects, including species of Simulium (buffalo g.) and Hippelates (eye g.). British authors sometimes include mosquitoes in this group, but this is not done in the U.S. [A.S. gnaet] * *… …   Medical dictionary

  • sour gnat — noun chiefly Midland : any of various minute irritating insects (as an eye gnat or drosophila) …   Useful english dictionary

  • Hippelates — The eye gnats, a genus of flies in the family Chloropidae (fruit flies) that are attracted to the body secretions and fluids of animals and humans, particularly those in the eyes. H. is suspected of transmitting certain types of conjunctivitis… …   Medical dictionary

  • Siphunculina — Si·phun·cu·li·na (.)sī .fəŋ kyə lē nə n a genus of dipteran flies of the family Chloropidae that includes an eye gnat (S. funicola) responsible for spreading conjunctivitis in southeastern Asia * * * n. a genus of flies. S. funicola, the eye fly… …   Medical dictionary

  • Hippelates —   Mosca del ojo …   Wikipedia Español

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