- Quadrans
The quadrans (literally meaning "a quarter") was a low-value Roman
bronze coin worth one fourth of an as. The quadrans was issued from the beginning of cast bronze coins during theRoman Republic with three pellets representing three unciae as a mark of value. The obverse type, after some early variations, featured the bust ofHercules , while the reverse featured the prow of agalley . Coins with the same value were issued from other cities in Central Italy, using a cast process.After ca. 90 BC, when bronze coinage was reduced to the semuncial standard, the quadrans became the lowest-valued coin in production. It was produced sporadically until the time of
Antoninus Pius (138-161 AD). Unlike other coins during the Roman Empire, the quadrans rarely bore the image of the emperor. The quadrans was also known as "teruncius", i.e. "three unciae".The Greek word for the quadrans was κοδράντης "(kodrantes)," which was translated in the
King James Version of theBible as "farthing ".See also
*
Roman currency
*Cast coins External links
* [http://esty.ancients.info/catalogs/quadrans.html Quadrans (Roman Imperial), Quadrantes, Semis, Semisses]
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