Bombay time (time zone)

Bombay time (time zone)

Bombay time was one of the two official time zones established in British India in 1884. The time zone was established during the International Meridian Conference held at Washington, D.C in the United States in 1884. It was then decided that India would have two time zones, with Calcutta (now Kolkata) using the 90th east meridian and Bombay (Mumbai) the 75th east meridian. Bombay time was set at 4 hours and 51 minutes ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). [cite web|url=http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/time-zone/asia/india/time/history-indian-time.htm |title=Indian Time Zones (IST) |accessdate=2006-08-13 |work= [http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/ Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)] |] [cite web|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/files/17759/17759-h/17759-h.htm |title=Indian Time Zones (IST) |accessdate=2006-08-13 |work= [http://www.gutenberg.org/ Project Gutenberg] | publisher=International Conference Held at Washington for the Purpose of Fixing a Prime Meridian and a Universal Day. October, 1884 Protocols of the Proceedings]

Bombay time however faced difficulties in converting to Indian Standard Time (IST) after that was adopted on January 1, 1906 as the official time zone of India. During the same time period in Mumbai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, a prominent freedom fighter of the Indian independence movement was put on trial in a bomb blast case. With public sentiment against the government, prominent barrister Pherozeshah Mehta fervidly argued against the time change. He managed to stall proceedings in the Bombay Municipal Corporation for a few days by arguing that the government did not take the people into confidence. Faced with rising public resentment over the trial, the government shelved the conversion, and Bombay time was maintained until 1955. [cite web|url=http://www.mumbai-central.com/nukkad/dec2001/msg00221.html |title=Bombay time | date=2001-12-08 |accessdate=2006-08-13 |work= [http://www.mumbai-central.com Mumbai-central.com] |]

ee also

* Indian Standard Time
* Calcutta time
* Port Blair mean time

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Bombay Time — may refer to:* Bombay Time, a novel by Thrity Umrigar * Bombay time, a time zone in India …   Wikipedia

  • Bombay — Mumbai Basisdaten Staat: Indien Bundesstaat …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Bombay — ██████████40  …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Bombay Quadrangular — The Bombay Quadrangular was an influential cricket tournament held in Bombay, India (now known as Mumbai) from 1912 to 1936. At other times it was known variously as the Presidency Match, Bombay Triangular, and the Bombay Pentangular.Presidency… …   Wikipedia

  • Indian Standard Time — (IST) is the time observed throughout India and Sri Lanka, with a time offset of . India does not observe daylight saving time, (DST) or other seasonal adjustments, although DST was used briefly during the Sino–Indian War of 1962 and the… …   Wikipedia

  • Railway time — was the name given to the standardised time arrangement first applied by the Great Western Railway in England in November 1840. This was the first recorded occasion when a number of different local times were synchronised and a single standard… …   Wikipedia

  • Calcutta time — was one of the two time zones established in British India in 1884. It was established during the International Meridian Conference held at Washington, D.C in the United States. It was then decided that India were to have two time zones, with… …   Wikipedia

  • Madras time — was a time zone set up in 1802 by John Goldingham, the first official astronomer of the British East India Company in India. It was set to 5 hours and 30 minutes ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT+05:30). After India s independence, it was adopted …   Wikipedia

  • Port Blair mean time — was the time zone of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India in the Bay of Bengal. The time zone was set up during the early 1800s remained in effect until January 1, 1906 as the Indian Standard Time became the official time of India. ee also*… …   Wikipedia

  • Shivaji Park Residential Zone — The Shivaji Park Residential Zone refers to the cluster of residential buildings that flank the boundaries of Shivaji Park, the largest park in Mumbai, located in Dadar (W) in South Central Mumbai. Most of the buildings in this residential zone… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”