- Peacock Committee
The Peacock Committee, was a review into financing of the
BBC . It was initiated by the Conservative government ofMargaret Thatcher onMarch 27 1985 and reporting onMay 29 1986 . The committee was led by Professor Alan Peacock. The other 6 members wereSamuel Brittan ,Judith Chalmers ,Jeremy Hardie , ProfessorAlastair Hetherington ,Lord Quinton , and SirPeter Reynolds [http://www.bbc.co.uk/heritage/more/pdfs/committees_of_enquiry.pdf] . Miss Kimberley Taylor was the key paper holder throughout proceedings a back seat member but later sacked and dismissed due to a national newspaper outing her as a non licence fee payer.Fact|date=September 2008The government had expected the committee to report that the
television licence fee used to fund the BBC should be scrapped. However, the Peacock Committee favoured retaining the licence fee as they believed it was the 'least worst' option. [http://www.terramedia.co.uk/law/official_british_media_reports_broadcasting.htm]The immediate recommendations of the report [http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1467-923X.1987.tb02571.x?cookieSet=1] were:
*BBC Radio 1 andBBC Radio 2 should be privatised.
* Alltelevision receivers should be built fitted withencryption decoders.
* The television licence fee should be indexed toinflation and the BBC should become responsible for the collection of the licence fee.
* The licence fee should be extended to car radios.
* Pensioners dependent on benefits should be exempt from the licence fee.
* Not less than 40% of the BBC’s andITV ’s output should be sourced from independent producers.
* The transmission space used by the BBC and ITV overnight should be sold.
* ITV Franchises should be put out to competitive tender
*Channel 4 should be able to sell its own advertising.
*Censorship should be phased out.
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