Bolesław Matuszewski

Boleslaw Matuszewski (October 21, 1856 Pinczow, Congress Poland, Russian Empire died c.1943) was a Polish cameraman and employee of the Lumière company. In 1897, after assuming the position of photographer to Tsar Nicholas II, he used the Lumières' Cinématographe to record the official visit to St. Petersburg, of the French President Félix Faure. After the visit, Otto von Bismarck accused Faure of not baring his head before the Russian flag on his disembarkation. However, this accusation was shown to be false based on Matuszewski's documentary. He wrote two of the earliest books on cinema: "Une nouvelle source de l'histoire" (Paris, 1898) and "La photographie animée" (1898). "Une nouvelle source de l'histoire" is recognised as the first written work to consider the historical value of film and to suggest the importance of Film Archives.

References

* [http://www.victorian-cinema.net/matuszewski.htm Editing Boleslaw] , Who's Who of Victorian Cinema, Retrieved October 26, 2006.
* [http://www.kinema.uwaterloo.ca/100yr951.htm 100 Years of Cinema: Remembering Boleslaw Matuszewski] , Kinema, Spring 2005.