- Vivian Martin
Infobox actor
bgcolour =
name = Vivian Martin
imagesize = 200px
caption = Vivian Martin, circa 1915
birthname =
birthdate = birth date|1893|7|22
location =Sparta, Michigan
deathdate = dda|1987|3|16|1893|7|22
deathplace =New York City Vivian Martin (
July 22 1893 -March 16 1987 ) was an American stage andsilent film actress. She was born inSparta, Michigan and began her career on the stage with comedianLew Fields . Her early theatrical appearances included "Stop Thief", "Officer 666", "The Only Son" and withRichard Mansfield in "Cyrano de Bergerac".A winsome and pretty blonde, Martin entered the motion pictures industry in 1914. Her first role was in "The Wishing Ring: An Idyll of Old England" (1914) for the World Film Corporation, in which she played Sally, a parson's daughter. Martin subsequently became a contract player for the
Famous Players Film Company , where she achieved popularity as a "rival" toMary Pickford . Among her other credits are "The Third Kiss" (1919), "Her Official Fiancee" (1919), "The Innocent Adventuress" (1919), and "Louisiana" (1919). She made forty-four movies in all, including some for theFox Film Corporation .In the early 1920s Martin started her own production company and released her films through the
Goldwyn Corporation. Her career entered into a downward spiral soon afterwards as a result of a lawsuit for payment of studio rentals. Although eventually settled out of court, the case did irreparable damage to her popularity.In April 1921 Martin left movies and returned to the stage. Her theatrical revival began with a three-act comedy entitled "First Night Out" by Adelaide Matthews and Ann Nichols.
Vivian Martin died in
New York, New York in 1987, aged 93. Her obituary in theNew York Times noted her philanthropy and association with theProfessional Children's School in New York. She contributed to the lives of young performers as both a friend and benefactress.At one time Martin was married to actor William Jefferson.
External links
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* [http://silentladies.com/OSLMartin.html Silent Ladies and Gents] features pictures of Vivian MartinReferences
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Fort Wayne, Indiana Journal Gazette, Vivian Martin In "Merely Mary Ann" Scores At Orpheum", Friday Morning, February 11, 1916, Page 20.
*Lincoln, Nebraska Sunday Star, "Answers to Movie Fans", Sunday, June 17, 1917, Page 6.
*New York Times, "Vivian Martin", March 23, 1987, Page B7.
*Oakland, California Tribune, "Vivian Martin Latest to Retire From Screen to Play on Stage", Sunday, April 24, 1921, Amusement Section.
*Olean, New York Evening Herald, Vivian Martin in "Louisiana" At The Gem Tonight, May 25, 1920, Page 14.
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