- Robert Langton Douglas
Robert Langton Douglas (1864-1951), known professionally as R. Langton Douglas, was a wellknown British art critic, lecturer, and author, and director of the
National Gallery of Ireland .Douglas was born in
Lavenham ,Suffolk ,England , and educated at New College, Oxford. He was for years a University Extension lecturer, and for a time was in holy orders in theChurch of England . From 1895 to 1900 he resided inItaly . While a chaplain there, he wrote a monograph onFra Angelico in consultation with various scholars, includingBernard Berenson . He relinquished his church appointment in 1900 to become professor of Modern History at theUniversity of Adelaide ,Australia , then returned to Italy in 1901 where he wrote "A History of Siena".He lectured on art at the
Royal Institution and the Society of Arts, was made dean of the faculty of arts in 1901, and contributed to many magazines and reviews. At age 50, in 1914, Douglas enlisted in the British Army forWorld War I , and rose from private to staff captain and a position with the War Office in London. In 1916 Douglas was appointed director of theNational Gallery of Ireland inDublin , but resigned in 1923 after a disagreement with its trustees. He settled inNew York City in 1940, writing text for the Duveen art galleries.Known chiefly as an authority on Sienese art, his most important publications are an edition of Crowe and Cavalcaselle's "History of Painting in Italy" (1903, et. seq.), and:
* "Fra Angelico " (second edition, 1902)
* "History ofSiena " (1902)
* "La Maioliche di Siena" (1904)
* "Illustrated Catalogue of Pictures of Siena and Objects of Art" (Burlington Fine Arts Club, 1904)Douglas was the father of
Marshal of the Royal Air Force William Douglas, 1st Baron Douglas of Kirtleside .References
* "Robert L. Douglas, British Art Expert," New York Times obituary, August 16, 1951, p. 24.
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