- Bob Montana
Robert William "Bob" Montana (
October 23 ,1920 -January 4 ,1975 ) was an Americancomic strip artist who created the visual look of the main characters published byArchie Comics .Biography
"'Bob Montana" was born in
Stockton, California , the son of ex-Ziegfeld girl Roberta Pandolfini Montana and Ray Montana, a top banjo player on the Keithvaudeville circuit.Montana knew he wanted to be a cartoonist from the age of seven. Traveling to vaudeville houses in all 48 states before the age of nine, he received his childhood schooling backstage in theater dressing rooms and also learned about comedy and humor writing. During summers, the family stayed in
Meredith, New Hampshire , where his father raised vegetables and operated a restaurant. Bob Montana practiced his cartooning by drawing caricatures of the restaurant's customers. When he was 13, his father died of a heart attack, and his mother remarried.Early life
Montana's stepfather had managed a theatrical costume shop in
Bradford, Massachusetts . In 1936, the family moved toHaverhill, Massachusetts , and from 1936 to 1939, Montana attended Haverhill High School. When he was 17 and 18 in 1937-38, he kept diaries of local events and news stories, illustrating the diary pages with his cartoons. The students and faculty of Haverhill High later inspired the leading characters in the "Archie" cast, as revealed in a 1970s "Boston Globe" article by film criticGerald Peary . [http://www.geraldpeary.com]He spent time in Boston, where his mother and her husband ran a restaurant. On weekends he worked in Boston, drawing and painting Red Cross and WWII posters.In his senior year, Montana moved to
Manchester, New Hampshire , where he graduated from Central High in 1940.MLJ (Archie) Comics
Moving to New York, he studied at the Phoenix Art Institute while freelancing. At the age of 21, he created Archie for MLJ's "Pep Comics" (December, 1941). The success of the character led MLJ to assign Montana to draw the first issue of "Archie" (November, 1942).
During
World War II , Montana spent four years in the Army Signal Corps, drawing coded maps and working on training films withWilliam Saroyan and cartoonistsSam Cobean andCharles Addams . He was stationed atFort Monmouth, New Jersey , where, in 1944, he met a 19-year-old Army secretary, Peggy Wherett, fromAsbury Park, New Jersey . Married in 1946, they moved to Manhattan, where Montana was soon drawing the daily and Sunday "Archie" comic strips for 700 newspapers.Two years later, the couple moved to Meredith, New Hampshire, and bought an old New England farmhouse where they raised four children, organic vegetables, assorted chickens, horses and sheep. The entire family sometimes lived for extended periods in England, Rome and Mexico. After hours at the drawing table, Montana relaxed by sailing his Friendship sloop, the "White Eagle", on Lake Winnipesaukee, and taking ski jaunts through the back country near his home. He died of a heart attack on January 4, 1975, while cross-country skiing in Meredith.
From 1999 to 2003, his daughter, Lynn Montana, of Meredith, along with her sister, Paige Kuether, managed a web site, Archie Prints, to market prints of their father's artwork. The site featured pages from the diary-sketchbook kept by Montana about life in Haverhill High during the late 1930s. The Bob Montana Papers are in the Special Collections at Syracuse University.
External links
* [http://mcnsclips.blogspot.com/2002_06_09_mcnsclips_archive.html#77553536 Haverhill cartoonist Bob Montana]
* [http://library.syr.edu/digital/guides/m/montana_b.htm Syracuse University: Bob Montana Papers]
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