European Dream

The European dream is a suggested European Union alternative to the classic American Dream of the United States.

Definition

The European dream is an idea first stated and published by American author Jeremy Rifkin. In his 2004 book "The European Dream", it is painted in terms of opposition or contrast with traditional American values and goals. Where the American dream emphasises of culture, the European dream seeks to conserve diversity. And where the American dream emphasises rugged individualism, the European dream puts more weight on community. Personal development and quality of life are emphasised over personal wealth.

The European dream is largely connected to the European Union. In fact, the development of the EU made it possible for Europeans to begin to believe in a pan-European identity. A number of European intellectuals think a European enlarged identity is based on transcendent values.

Oppositions to the European dream

Many people resist European politics because of old friction and international rivalries, the impact of negative ethnic nationalism of the 20th century, language barriers, as well as on the basis of social concerns. Job worries play an important role and the shrinking populations of European countries are often considered as a sign of social decline of Europe. Many people, young and old, shun the concept of a "European identity", claiming their identities to be exclusively national (e.g., British, German, French, Portuguese, etc.) and some are more proud of their regional and provincial identity than their national or ethnic identity.

References

*Rifkin, J. (2004) "The European Dream" ISBN 1-58542-345-9