- Matn
Matn ( _ar. متن) (literally "body", "text" [http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/servlet/SirveObras/06920741222847284199079/p0000002.htm Cervantes [Publicaciones periódicas : Bulletin of the Cervantes Society of America. Volume VIII, Number 2, Fall 1988 - Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes ] ] ) is an
Islamic term that is used in relation to Hadith evaluation. It means the text of the hadith, [ [http://atheism.about.com/library/glossary/islam/bldef_matn.htm matn ] ] excluding theisnad .Use
A hadith is made of both an
isnad (chain of transmission) matn.A hadith would typically adopt the following formula: :"It was related to me by A, on the authority of B, on the authority of C, on the authority of D, from E (here a companion of
Muhammad ) that the Prophet said: '... -and the matn"' would follow.The matn would most often come in the form of an
injunction ,proverb ,aphorism , briefdialogue oranecdote whose sense might apply to a range of new contexts.hi'a use
The Shi'a science of hadith outright rejects "any" hadith that contradicts the Qur'an. This is due to what they perceive as instructions from the Prophet Muhammad, the
Shi'a Imam , and from the Qur'an itself, which says::We have revealed the Book to you explaining clearly everything, and a guidance and mercy and good news for those who submit. (16:89).
References
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