- Al-Hakam ibn Abi al-'As
al-Hakam ibn ibn Abi al-`As ibn Umayyah was the father of the Umayyad Caliph
Marwan I and an uncle ofUthman . He is regarded as aSahaba bySunni s. [ [http://www.abc.se/~m9783/n/shb_e.html Sahaba ] ]When his nephew
Uthman ibn Affan converted to Islam, Hakam bound and beat him.Fact|date=July 2007Both Hakam and his son where sent to exile from
Medina toTa'if byMuhammad , saying they should never return.Uthman recalled Marwan or both of them when he became Caliph. [ [http://www.dartabligh.org/books/ebooks/Role_vol1/page139.asp The Role Of Aishah In The History Of Islam ] ]Family tree
Hakam was the grandson of
Umayya ibn Abd Shams , for whom theUmayyad clan is named. His father wasAbu al-'As ibn Umayya . His uncle wasAffan ibn Abi al-'As the father ofUthman , the thirdSunni Caliph , and his sonMarwan ibn al-Hakam was the eighthSunni Caliph .Saffya bint abi al-A'as , al-Hakam's sister, is the wife ofAbu Sufyan and the mother ofRamlah bint Abi-Sufyan , a wife of Muhammad. He also had brother named Uthman.References
External links
*http://www.witness-pioneer.org/vil/Articles/companion/02_abu_bakr.htm
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