Dysostosis

Dysostosis

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A dysostosis is a disorder of the development of bone, in particular affecting ossification. [DorlandsDict|three/000033156|dysostosis]

Examples include craniofacial dysostosis, Klippel-Feil syndrome, and Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome.

It is one of the two categories of constitutional disorders of bone (the other being osteochondrodysplasia.cite journal |author=Offiah AC, Hall CM |title=Radiological diagnosis of the constitutional disorders of bone. As easy as A, B, C? |journal=Pediatr Radiol |volume=33 |issue=3 |pages=153–61 |year=2003 |month=March |pmid=12612812 |doi=10.1007/s00247-002-0855-8 |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00247-002-0855-8]

When the disorder involves the joint between two bones, the term synostosis is often used.

References


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • dysostosis — dysostosis. См. дизостоз. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • Dysostōsis — (gr.), Knochenkrankheit …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Dysostosis mandibulo-facialis — Klassifikation nach ICD 10 Q75.4 Dysostosis mandibulofacialis Franceschetti I Syndrom ((Treacher )Collins Syndrom) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • dysostosis — noun A disorder of the development of bone …   Wiktionary

  • dysostosis — SYN: dysosteogenesis. [dys + G. osteon, bone, + osis, condition] acrofacial d. mandibulofacial d. associated with malformations of the extremities such as defective radius and thumbs, and radioulnar synostosis. SEE ALSO: Treacher Collins syndrome …   Medical dictionary

  • dysostosis — dys·ostosis …   English syllables

  • dysostosis — n. the abnormal formation of bone or the formation of bone in abnormal places, such as a replacement of cartilage by bone …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • dysostosis — |dis+ noun (plural dysostoses) Etymology: New Latin, from dys + ostosis : defective formation of bone …   Useful english dictionary

  • Dysostosis, cleidocranial — A genetic (inherited) disorder of bone development characterized by: {{}}Absent or incompletely formed collar bones (the “cleido “ part refers to the clavicles, the collar bones) The child with this disorder can bring its shoulders together or… …   Medical dictionary

  • dysostosis enchondralis epiphysaria — multiple epiphyseal dysplasia …   Medical dictionary

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