Sewell, Chile

Infobox World Heritage Site
WHS = Sewell Mining Town


State Party = CHI
Type = Cultural
Criteria = ii
ID = 1214
Region = Latin America and the Caribbean
Year = 2006
Session = 30th
Link = http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1214

Sewell is an uninhabited Chilean mining town located in the commune of Machalí in Cachapoal Province, O'Higgins Region, on the slopes of the Andes, at an altitude between 2,000 and 2,250 metres. The town was founded in 1904 by the Braden Copper Co. to extract the copper in the mine, and, in 1915, it was named after the company's first president, Mr. Barton Sewell. In 1918, it already housed 14,000 people.

Following many years of active life and achieving the construction and exploitation of the largest underground mine in the world, in 1977 the company started moving families to the valley and soon after the camp was being dismantled.

The Chilean Government declared Sewell a National Monument in 1998, while the UNESCO designated it a World Heritage Site in 2006.

Sewell is known as the city of stairs as there were no roads, only a train that brought workers and their families to the camp; at night, it had the shape and the looks of a Christmas tree and anyone being born or having lived in Sewell keeps the memories of a place never heard of.

ee also

*Rancagua
*Chilean nationalization of copper

External links

* [http://www.nevasport.com/nevablogs/d/sewell/2340 Snow in Sewelll, Chile]
* [http://www.bonniehamre.com/Chile/Sewell.htm Memories of Living in Sewelll, Chile]
* [http://www.vrpanoramas.cl/sewell.php Panoramas of Sewell]
* [http://gosouthamerica.about.com/cs/chile/l/blpixSewella.htm Historical Photos of Sewell - El Teniente]
* [http://gosouthamerica.about.com/cs/southamerica/a/ChiSewell.htm Sewell, also known as El Teniente, Chile]
* [http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CI/8/Sewell.html Maps and weather]