- Sheridan Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 5th Marquess of Dufferin and Ava
Sheridan Frederick Terence Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 5th Marquess of Dufferin and Ava (
July 9 1938 -May 29 1988 ) was a British patron of the arts.Childhood and Inheritance
He was the youngest child and only son of the 4th Marquess of Dufferin and Ava and his wife, Maureen Guinness. One of his sisters was the novelist
Caroline Blackwood .Named after his playwright ancestor
Richard Brinsley Sheridan , Lord Dufferin was known by his father's courtesy title Earl of Ava until he succeeded his father in themarquessate in 1945, when he was only 6 years-old. When he was aged 12, trustees acting in his name soldClandeboye , his ancestral seat, to his estates company for £120,000 in order "to maintain his station in life," as the trustees allegedly said at the time.After attending a day school, Garth House, in
Bangor, County Down he went toEton College . After Eton he attendedChrist Church, Oxford . A keen shot and sportsman, he played championship tennis atQueen's Club , but it was at Oxford that he developed a passion for the arts.Patron of the arts
After Oxford he met and went into partnership with
John Kasmin , and opened the Kasmin Gallery onNew Bond Street ,London in 1963. The Kasmin was a radical gallery for the time and showed British and American abstract andpop art . The gallery was described as "a beautiful space in New Bond Street designed for them by Ahrends, Burton and Koralek, with a curiously shaped white ceiling, white walls and a green-khaki rubberised floor. It was a space described by Kasmin as 'a machine for looking at pictures in'; those pictures, moreover, were prototypes of the new art. They looked as if they had been painted to be seen in museums: the space was designed for canvasses six feet square and upwards that would readily carry across a large room. The gallery thereby affirmed that painting had changed fundamentally: it was no longer being made to fit into drawing-rooms." ['Someone you had to be a bit careful with' David Sylvester, Groovy Bob: The Life and Times of Robert Fraser by Harriet Vyner [http://www.lrb.co.uk/v22/n07/sylv01_.html] ] Among the artists the gallery showed wereFrank Stella ,Kenneth Noland ,Anthony Caro and most famously of allDavid Hockney . The Kasmin Gallery closed in 1972, with Kasmin going on to work in partnership with other London dealers up to the 1990s.Lord Dufferin was appointed a trustee of the
Wallace Collection in 1973, and was also a trustee of theNational Gallery, London and continued to support up-and-coming contemporary British artists. He also helped in the making of films about the pianistLiberace and thePlayboy entrepreneur Hugh Hefner , as well as backing the controversial 1976 filmSebastiane , directed by the British filmmakerDerek Jarman . He was also a sometime director of theGuinness company, being a great-grandson ofEdward Guinness, 1st Earl of Iveagh .In 1964 Lord Dufferin married his cousin Serena Belinda (Lindy) Rosemary Guinness, daughter of Group Captain
Loel Guinness and his second wife, Lady Isabel Manners, herself a daughter ofJohn Manners, 9th Duke of Rutland . Their wedding was atSt. Margaret's, Westminster where 1,800 guests attended, includingPrincess Margaret and theEarl of Snowdon . Lady Dufferin was also passionate about art and together they were at centre of the trendy art scene in late 1960s London. Parties at their house in Holland Park "were legendary in the late 60s. You would find yourself talking to Princess Margaret orDuncan Grant andAngelica Garnett , orFrancis Bacon orStephen Spender or theQueen Mother ." [MARK LANCASTER INTERVIEWby Gary Comens (2004) [http://www.warholstars.org/andywarhol/interview/mark/lancaster.html] ]Legacy
Lord Dufferin died on
May 29 ,1988 from an AIDS-related illness, aged 49. As there were no other living descendants in the direct male line from the 1st Marquess, themarquessate and the other peerages created for the 1st Marquess in thePeerage of the United Kingdom became extinct. The Barony of Dufferin and Clandeboye, the family's older title in thePeerage of Ireland , passed to a distant kinsman.In the years immediately before, and especially after, her husband's death, Lady Dufferin developed new initiatives at Clandeboye, and today the estate has associations with a number of environmental organisations and projects, being a home for [http://www.cvni.org/ Conservation Volunteers Northern Ireland] 's biodiversity projects, training centre and tree nursery (in the old walled garden). The Northern Ireland branch of the
Woodland Trust was established in 1998 in partnership with the Dufferin Foundation, andRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew have developed a blossoming relationship with Clandeboye since 2003. Lady Dufferin also returned to the art world, and has exhibited in galleries in London and New York under the name Lindy Guinness. She was also the inspiration behind the opening of the Ava Gallery at Clandeboye in 2004, which exhibits works by leading contemporary Northern Irish artists and an annual exhibition of museum-standard work by a major artist or group of artists.###@@@KEYEND@@@###
References
External links
* [http://www.avagalleryclandeboye.co.uk Ava Gallery website]
* [http://www.clandeboye.co.uk Clandeboye Estate website]
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