- Woodlands House
Woodlands House is a Georgian villa, next door to
Mycenae House , Mycenae Road, in theWestcombe Park area of theLondon Borough of Greenwich .The building was built on a site leased in 1774 from Sir
Gregory Page byJohn Julius Angerstein (a Lloyd'sunderwriter whose art collection was bought in 1824 to form the nucleus of theNational Gallery, London ). While Angerstein occupied a house in nearby Crooms Hill, Greenwich, the villa was constructed over the next two years to a design by localarchitect George Gibson [Rhind, N. (1983) Blackheath Village & Environs, 1790–1970, Vol 2 (Bookshop Blackheath, London), p.274.] and was completed in the summer of1776 .It was described in
Daniel Lysons ' "The Environs of London" (1796)::"Woodlands, the seat of John Julius Angerstein, Esq. (between East-Combe and West-Combe), occupies a situation uncommonly beautiful. The surrounding scenery is very picturesque; and the distant view of the river, and the
Essex shore, is broken with good effect by the plantations near the house. The grounds were laid out, and the house built about the year 1772, by the present proprietor, who has a small but valuable collection of pictures; among which SirJoshua Reynolds 's celebrated portrait of Garrick between Tragedy and Comedy, the Venus, a well known picture, by the same artist; a fine portrait of Rubens, by Vandyke; and a very beautiful landscape, with cattle, byCuyp , claim particular notice. The greenhouse is to be remarked for its collection of heaths." [From: 'Greenwich', The Environs of London: volume 4: Counties of Herts, Essex & Kent (1796), pp. 426-93. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=45486&strquery=Woodlands%20Blackheath. Date accessed: 24 September 2007."]Angerstein extended Woodlands in the late 18th century, adding a west wing, conservatory, out-buildings and a stable and riding school (most of these were demolished after the sale of the Westcombe estates in 1876). After Angerstein's death in 1823, the property became the family home of his son John Angerstein (who was elected Liberal MP for Greenwich in 1835 and devoted much of his time to development of the Angerstein estates).
In the late 1890s, the property was purchased by the shipbuilder Sir Alfred Fernandez Yarrow. It became the Yarrow family home and later, during the
First World War , served as a hostel for Belgian refugees. In the 1920s, it was sold to aCatholic religious order, the Little Sisters of the Assumption, for use as aconvent .Woodlands Art Gallery
Acquired by the
London Borough of Greenwich in 1967, the house opened as alocal history library andcontemporary art gallery — known as Woodlands Art Gallery — in1972 . It held an extensive range of exhibitions.In October 2003, the local history library was moved to a new site on the
Royal Arsenal site inWoolwich [ [http://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/archive/display.var.398196.0.combined_services.php Woolwich] ] - now theGreenwich Heritage Centre , [ [http://www.greenwich.gov.uk/Greenwich/LeisureCulture/HistoryAndHeritage/HeritageCentre Greenwich] ] and the gallery subsequently closed. The council sought proposals to redevelop Woodlands House, the adjacent Mycenae House and surrounding grounds, with a proposal incorporating premises for a local Steiner School being approved in July 2006. [ [http://www.thisislewisham.co.uk/display.var.818117.0.school_secures_150year_lease.php lease] ]References
External links
* [http://catalogue.nal.vam.ac.uk/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=12092A9U40G22.34434&profile=nal&source=~!horizon&view=items&uri=full=3100001~!647958~!7&ri=10&aspect=subtab114&menu=search&ipp=20&spp=20&staffonly=&term=Woodlands+Art+Gallery+%28London%2C+England%29.&index=&uindex=&aspect=subtab114&menu=search&ri=10#focus John Julius Angerstein & Woodlands publication details in the National Art Library]
* [http://www.artslineonline.com/venues/venue0043.shtml Artsline Online — Woodlands Art Gallery]
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.