- Brother XII
Edward Arthur Wilson, better known as Brother XII, (
July 25 1878 –November 7 1934 ?) was a notorious Englishmystic who founded a spiritual community in thePacific Northwest nearCanada 'sNanaimo region in the late 1920s.History
Born in
Birmingham , England, Wilson attracted a devoted following of wealthy, socially prominent followers. As Brother XII, he established an organization called "The Aquarian Foundation" in 1927, which owed its origins to the teachings of theTheosophical Society . Wilson encouraged the society's members to build homes at the colony headquarters. With the goal of being a self-sufficient community separate from the outside world, the Foundation acquired additional property on nearby Valdes andDe Courcy Island s through the donation of a wealthy socialite fromAsheville, North Carolina .Claiming to be the
reincarnation of theEgypt ian godOsiris , Wilson took command of the colony and its funds, becoming increasingly dictatorial and paranoid, fortifying his island kingdom, accumulating a fortune in gold, and acting unilaterally without the consent of the original Foundation Governors. His mistress Mabel Skottowe, née Rowbotham (under the name "Madame Z") worked the members unceasingly, the tasks given being considered tests of their fitness to advance spiritually. As conditions at the colony deteriorated, the disciples eventually revolted. One man, who had been imprisoned in a cellar on the northern end of Valdes Island, managed to find a rowboat and row toNanaimo to report the circumstances to theBritish Columbia Provincial Police . In a rage, Wilson destroyed the colony, smashing its buildings and farm equipment and scuttling hisflagship , the Lady Royal.Wilson and Skottowe escaped in a tugboat, failing to appear in court to answer the charges brought by their former disciples. Wilson is alleged to have died in
Neuchatel ,Switzerland in 1934, but may have faked his own death. He remains one of the more mysterious occult figures of the last century.Sources
*Citation | last = Oliphant | first = John | title = Brother XII: The Strange Odyssey of a 20th-century Prophet and His Quest for a New World | place= | publisher =Twelfth House Press | year = 2006 | isbn = 0978097203
*cite web | last = Oliphant | first = John | title = Brother Twelve | work =The Canadian Encyclopedia | publisher = | date = | url = http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0001036 | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2007-09-12Further reading
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*Citation | last = Symons | first = Philip | title =Brother XII's Letter | place= Victoria | publisher =Ruddy Duck Press | year =2004 | isbn =
*External links
* [http://www.BrotherXII.com Brother XII: The Strange Odyssey of a 20th-century Prophet and His Quest for a New World]
* [http://cowichanbay.net/personal/brother12 : Brother Twelve, the E-Story]
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