Sean Kelly (Irish republican)

Sean Kelly, ( _ga. Seán Ó Ceallaigh [Surnames in Ireland, Seán E. Quinn, Irish Genealogy Press, Dublin, 2000, ISBN 1 871509 39 4, pg. 123] [cite web | url = http://www.hoganstand.com/general/identity/names.htm | title = Your name in Irish - both surname and christian ] ) (born c. 1972) is a formerFact|date=August 2008 volunteer in the Belfast Brigade of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), who was a member of the active service unit which carried out the Shankill Road bombing in 1993.

hankill Road bomb

Kelly was convicted for his part in planting a bomb on the Shankill Road, West Belfast, Northern Ireland intending to kill Johnny Adair and senior members of the Ulster Defence Association (UDA) exploded prematurely, killing nine Protestant civilians.

An 11-second fuse was meant to detonate the bomb after they had shouted a warning. Thomas Begley, a fellow volunteer in the Belfast Brigade, was killed in the botched attack, which left Kelly injured; he lost an eye and has limited use of his left arm. [cite news | title = Freed Shankill bomber regrets 'accident' | first = John | last = Mullin | url = http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,3604,350605,00.html | work = The Guardian | date = 2000-08-05 | accessdate = 2007-02-27]

Kelly was arrested after being picked up by rescuers searching for survivors in the wreckage. Kelly, from the republican Ardoyne area of north Belfast, was sentenced to nine terms of life imprisonment at his trial in January 1995. [cite news | title = IRA bomber jailed for shop atrocity | first = David | last = McKittrick | url = http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_19950128/ai_n9630625 | work = The Independent | date = 1995-01-28 | accessdate = 2007-02-27]

The judge at his trial, Lord Justice McDermott, said: "This wanton slaughter of so many innocent people must rank as one of the most outrageous atrocities endured by the people of this province in the last quarter of a century." [cite news | title = Remembering a black week in our history | first = Maeve | last = Connolly | url = http://www.nuzhound.com/articles/irish_news/arts2003/oct21_black_week_in_history.php | work = The Irish News | date = 2003-10-21 | accessdate = 2007-02-27]

Release after the Good Friday Agreement

Kelly served seven years of his life sentence and was released in July 2000 under the terms of the Good Friday Agreement. [cite news | title = Guerrilla who killed 3 mourners released as part of N. Ireland pact | first = Warren | last = Hoge | url = http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4196/is_20000725/ai_n10635162 | work = Milwaukee Journal Sentinel | date = 2000-07-25 | accessdate = 2007-02-27] During the Holy Cross dispute, Kelly was reported by Lt. Col. Tim Collins to be present during republican violence in the Ardoyne. [cite book | title = Rules of Engagement | first = Tim | last = Collins | authorlink = Tim Collins (British Army officer) | location = London | publisher = Review | year = 2006 | pages = pp. 67–73 | isbn = 9780755313754 | oclc = 62796448 ]

Kelly was returned to prison on 18 June, 2005 when his early release was suspended amid allegations that he had been involved in rioting. Sinn Féin claimed he was trying to calm tensions. Peter Hain, Northern Ireland Secretary, said that he had directed the arrest and return to prison of Sean Kelly on the basis of ‘security information’ available to him. He said he was satisfied that Sean Kelly “had become re-involved in terrorism”. [cite news | title = Shankill bomber back in prison | first = Henry | last = McDonald | url = http://www.guardian.co.uk/Northern_Ireland/Story/0,,1510002,00.html | work = The Guardian | date = 2005-06-19 | accessdate = 2007-02-27] He was re-released on 28 July later the same year. The next day the IRA ordered an end to its armed campaign. [cite news | title = IRA Says It Will Abandon Violence | first = Glenn | last = Frankel | url = http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/07/28/AR2005072800427.html | work = The Washington Post | date = 2005-07-29 | accessdate = 2007-02-27 | page = A1 ]

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