- János Pásztor
János Pásztor (1881,
Gyoma - 1945,Budapest ) was a renowned Hungarian academic sculptor in the first decades of the 20th century.Pásztor learned sculptural arts in the School of Arts and Crafts ("Iparművészeti Iskola", today
Moholy-Nagy University of Art and Design ) in Budapest. He was a pupil ofLajos Mátrai .His first works were the side figures of the
Pál Vásárhelyi Monument inSzeged . In 1903 he got a fellowship inParis . In 1905 Pásztor settled down inHódmezővásárhely but five years later he moved to Budapest.He became a renown artist with popular exhibitions in 1911, 1918, 1925 and 1930. In 1929 he won the Grand Prix of the World's Fair in
Barcelona . He was killed at the end ofWorld War II during the bombardment of Budapest.Pásztor sculpted small genre statues, female nudes, portraits and funeral monuments. In the 1930s and 1940s he created several important public monuments in Budapest. His most important works-of-art are the
Ferenc Kazinczy Memorial in the Castle District of Buda, and theNeo-Classicist equestrian statue ofFrancis II Rákóczi erected in front of theHungarian Parliament Building onLajos Kossuth Square in 1937.
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