- Auld Kirk Scotch Settlement
The Auld Kirk Scotch Settlement is a historic settlement located in the former township of West Gwillimbury (now
Bradford West Gwillimbury ). It is located on the 6th Line, west of the 10th Sideroad, street number 3380. The church is one of several old Presbyterian churches that merged to form St. John's Presbyterian Church in Bradford West Gwillimbury.The Settlement and its History
There is a plaque erected by the Ontario Archaeological and Historic Sites that is situated in front of the present day church. It states "In 1815 some 140
Highland Scots fromLord Selkirk 'sRed River Settlement , disheartened by crop failures and the opposition of theNorth West Company , moved toUpper Canada .After traversing the five hundred miles of rocky wilderness between
Fort Garry and Fort William, they were transported in the Nor 'Westers' canoes, to the outlet of theNottawasaga River , which they ascented to Willow Creek, thence over the nine-mile portage to the head ofKempenfelt Bay . From there, the fugitives crossedLake Simcoe , to the southern end ofCook's Bay , where they disembarked atHolland Landing in September. They found temporary employment in the Yonge Street settlements but in 1819 many took up land in West Gwillimbury.In 1823
Presbyterian services were held in a building on this site which was replaced by a frame church in 1827. The present structure was completed in 1869." The Auld Kirk Scotch Settlement was the first and largest settlement in all of Simcoe County. The Sermons at the church were held in Gaelic from the settlers nativeScotland . Many of the original settlers of the area were buried in the cemetery within the church property, which still exists to this day. Presbyterian services ended around 1940 when the Church proved to be outdated and too small for services.The Settlement Today
The Church and graveyard are the last key pieces of evidence of the Auld Kirk Scotch Settlements existence to this day. Many of the farms surrounding the historic site are very large acre wise. The road it is located on once traveled from one end of West Gwillimbury to the other. The road it is on now (6th Line) is nothing more than a gravel road that is cut off at the Kings Highway 400. The historic site rarely will see visitors as it is very isolated. The Church and Graveyard are surrounded by a fence. The Church and its property are kept in preservation and are kept up very well. It is impossible to see within the Church as the windows and doors have been shut and locked up. The graveyard does contain various tombstones, which date as early to the beginning of the settlement, however, the tombstones can sometimes be misinterpreted as they are very old. The scotch settlement is seen as the founding settlement of the West Gwillimbury area and South Simcoe county. It was a major success.
References
* [http://ontarioplaques.com/Plaque_Simcoe28.html]
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.