- Unterseen
Infobox Swiss town
subject_name = Unterseen
municipality_name = Unterseen
municipality_type = municipality
imagepath_coa = Unterseen-coat of arms.svg|pixel_coa=
languages = German
canton = Berne
iso-code-region = CH-BE
district = Interlaken
lat_d=46|lat_m=41|lat_NS=N|long_d=7|long_m=51|long_EW=E
postal_code = 3800
municipality_code = 0593
area = 14.1
elevation = 567|elevation_description=
population = 5547|populationof = January 2006 | popofyear = 2006
website = www.unterseen.ch
mayor = Simon Margot|mayor_asof=|mayor_party=
mayor_title = |list_of_mayors =
places =
demonym =
neighboring_municipalities=Beatenberg ,Därligen ,Habkern ,Interlaken ,Leissigen ,Ringgenberg
twintowns = |clearrightUnterseen is a municipality in the district of Interlaken in the canton of Bern in
Switzerland .It is the highest town on the
Aare , in theBödeli watershed, betweenLake Thun andLake Brienz . From the town one can see the impressive mountainsEiger ,Mönch andJungfrau .History
The city was founded on
July 13 ,1279 , when King Rudolf I von Habsburg granted Baron Berchtold III of Eschenbach-Oberhofen permission to build a stronghold between the two lakes. The name came from "unter," which inMiddle High German meant "between", and "seen," which means "lake." The fortification was givenStadtrecht (town privileges) in this agreement.The young town was put in an ongoing conflict with the
Interlaken monastery and early on sought protection fromBern . During theReformation the town turned against the Interlaken monastery and was rewarded with the Alp Sefinen. In 1470 Unterseen was burnt down for the second time and Bern undertook the reconstruction with the town house in the center.After the establishment of the
Helvetic Republic , Unterseen became a center of resistance against the reestablished Bern feudalism. TheUnspunnenfest in 1805 and 1808 was planned as a means of reconciliation between the urban and rural citizens. The attempt was a failure and the government forbade such a festival. In 1815, many of the town's citizens played a role in the unrest in Interlaken.In the burgeoning tourism of the middle of the 18th century, Unterseen played an important role, which has since been taken over in large part by Interlaken.
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