Swar Khan

Swar Khan (born c. 1970) is a citizen of Afghanistan, held in extrajudicial detention in the United States Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, in Cuba. [http://www.dod.mil/news/May2006/d20060515%20List.pdf list of prisoners (.pdf)] , "US Department of Defense", May 15 2006] Swar Khan's Guantanamo detainee ID number is 933.American intelligence analysts estimate Swar Khan was born in 1970, in Khost, Afghanistan.

Combatant Status Review Tribunal

] Three chairs were reserved for members of the press, but only 37 of the 574 Tribunals were observed.cite web
url=http://www.defenselink.mil/transcripts/transcript.aspx?transcriptid=3902
title=Annual Administrative Review Boards for Enemy Combatants Held at Guantanamo Attributable to Senior Defense Officials
publisher=United States Department of Defense
date=March 6 date=December 2007

Initially the Bush administration asserted that they could withhold all the protections of the Geneva Conventions to captives from the war on terror. This policy was challenged before the Judicial branch. Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections of prisoner of war status.

Subsequently the Department of Defense instituted the Combatant Status Review Tribunals. The Tribunals, however, were not authorized to determine whether the captives were "lawful combatants" -- rather they were merely empowered to make a recommendation as to whether the captive had previously been correctly determined to match the Bush administration's definition of an enemy combatant.

Khan chose to participate in his Combatant Status Review Tribunal. [http://www.defenselink.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt/Set_33_2302-2425_Revised.pdf#57 Summarized transcripts (.pdf)] , from Swar Khan's "Combatant Status Review Tribunal" - pages 57-68]

Allegations

The allegations Swar Khan faced during his Tribunal were::""'a. The detainee is a member of the Taliban.:#"The detainee is a former intelligence officer for the Taliban.:#"The Detainee participated in military operations against the United States and its coalition partners.:#"The Detainee had approximately six truckloads of weapon and ammunition including mortars and artillery stored in his house.:#"The Detainee was selling weapons and ammunition that were allegedly used against coalition forces.:#"The Detainee swore written allegiance to the Union of Mujahadin under commander Malem Jan Sobari.:#"Commander Malem Jan Sobari is a Taliban guerrilla warfare leader in certain areas of Afghanistan.

Testimony

Administrative Review Board hearing

Detainees who were determined to have been properly classified as "enemy combatants" were scheduled to have their dossier reviewed at annual Administrative Review Board hearings. The Administrative Review Boards weren't authorized to review whether a detainee qualified for POW status, and they weren't authorized to review whether a detainee should have been classified as an "enemy combatant".

They were authorized to consider whether a detainee should continue to be detained by the United States, because they continued to pose a threat -- or whether they could safely be repatriated to the custody of their home country, or whether they could be set free.

Khan chose to participate in his Administrative Review Board hearing. [http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt/ARB_Transcript_Set_9_21017-21351.pdf#206 Summarized transcript (.pdf)] , from Swar Khan's "Administrative Review Board hearing" - page 206]

References