- Powel House
Powel House in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ,USA , was built in1765 by the merchant and businessmanCharles Stedman . This elegant Georgian brick mansion was purchased bySamuel Powel in 1769 at the time of his marriage to Elizabeth Willing. Powel, a wealthy, educated man who had toured the Continent for seven years before settling down, served as the lastmayor of Philadelphia under the Crown and was the first mayor of the city after the creation of the United States. Mayor Powel was later dubbed the "Patriot Mayor." Mayor Powel and his wife were well known for their hospitality and frequently entertained such notable guests asGeorge Washington ,John Adams ,Benjamin Rush ,Benjamin Franklin , and theMarquis de Lafayette .During the early 20th century, the house served as a warehouse and office for a business that imported and exported Russian and Siberian horse hair and bristles. The owners had sold much of the interior architectural detail to the
Philadelphia Museum of Art and theMetropolitan Museum . Little more than a shell, the building was slated for demolition and the site to be used for a parking lot. After learning of the imminent demolition, Miss Frances Wister formed ThePhiladelphia Society for the Preservation of Landmarks and raised sufficient funds to purchase the property in 1931. Over the next decade, Miss Wister and Landmarks restored the house to its appearance during Samuel Powel's residency, interpreting the daily lives of wealthy Philadelphians at the time of the American Revolution.Today, the rich history of the Powel House may be seen in its decorative arts collection, its portraits of Powels and Willings, and its formal, walled garden so typical of Colonial Philadelphia. Its beautiful entryway, ballroom with bas-relief plasterwork, and mahogany wainscoting give the house its reputation as perhaps America’s finest existing Georgian Colonial townhouse.
In fiction
In
Harry Turtledove 'sTimeline-191 series of Alternate History novels, the United States government moves to Philadelphia, and the Powel House replaces theWhite House as the presidential residence.Further reading
*H.D. Eberlein and H.M. Lippincott, "The Colonial Homes of Philadelphia and Its Neighbourhood", J.B. Lippincott Co., Phila. and London, 1912.
ee also
External links
* [http://www.philalandmarks.org/ Philadelphia Society for the Preservation of Landmarks website]
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