Society of Fighters for Freedom and Democracy

Society of Fighters for Freedom and Democracy

The Society of Fighters for Freedom and Democracy ( _pl. Związek Bojowników o Wolność i Demokrację, ZBoWiD) was an official Polish state-controlled veterans association. Initially headed by Franciszek Jóźwiak, it was formed on September 2, 1949 out of 11 pre-existing veterans associations. In the early period, and especially during the stalinist years, the organization was formed mostly of former veterans of the Soviet-sponsored Polish People's Army, communist partisans and former concentration camp inmates. However, with the advent of a certain political thaw in 1960s it also started accepting the veterans of other Polish formations fighting in World War II.

Directly subordinate to the party, the society held also an important place within the Polish governmental structure: it was the only authority certifying the veteran's and combatant's rights and privileges in Poland. In 1970 the ZBoWiD had roughly 330,000 members, in 1986 - almost 800,000. In April 1990 it was reformed into the "Związek Kombatantów RP i Byłych Więźniów Politycznych" (Society of Veterans of the Republic of Poland and Former Political Prisoners").

Among the leaders of ZBoWiD were also Mieczysław Moczar and Włodzimierz Sokorski.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • ZEALOTS AND SICARII — Introduction This article deals not only with the group of fighters for the freedom of Israel known from josephus as the Zealots, but includes in its survey other groups with similar aims, particularly the Sicarii. Judea differed from the other… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Michał Rola-Żymierski — (Potsdam Conference, July 24, 1945) Born September 4, 1890 …   Wikipedia

  • Anatol Fejgin — (born September 25, 1909 in Warsaw, died July 28, 2002 also in Warsaw) was a Polish communist activist and notorious commander of the political police [ [http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary 0286 26000169 ITM Poland: Last surviving leader …   Wikipedia

  • Order of the Builders of People's Poland — Order of the Builders of People s Poland …   Wikipedia

  • Henryk Jabłoński — Infobox President | name=Henryk Jabłoński nationality=Polish order=5th Chairman of the Council of State of the People s Republic of Poland term start=March 28, 1972 term end=November 6, 1985 predecessor=Józef Cyrankiewicz successor=Wojciech… …   Wikipedia

  • Religious freedom in France — Freedom of religion is guaranteed in France by the constitutional rights set forth in the 1789 Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen.However, in recent years, some legislation and government actions were taken against some groups… …   Wikipedia

  • HISTORICAL SURVEY: THE STATE AND ITS ANTECEDENTS (1880–2006) — Introduction It took the new Jewish nation about 70 years to emerge as the State of Israel. The immediate stimulus that initiated the modern return to Zion was the disappointment, in the last quarter of the 19th century, of the expectation that… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Law, Crime, and Law Enforcement — ▪ 2006 Introduction Trials of former heads of state, U.S. Supreme Court rulings on eminent domain and the death penalty, and high profile cases against former executives of large corporations were leading legal and criminal issues in 2005.… …   Universalium

  • Business and Industry Review — ▪ 1999 Introduction Overview        Annual Average Rates of Growth of Manufacturing Output, 1980 97, Table Pattern of Output, 1994 97, Table Index Numbers of Production, Employment, and Productivity in Manufacturing Industries, Table (For Annual… …   Universalium

  • Socialism and LGBT rights — [ thumb|right|150px|Qiu Jin (1875 1907), Chinese left wing revolutionary cross dresser.] While gay rights is seen by many in the western world today as a left wing political issue, sexual minorities and gender variant people do not belong as a… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”