Cal Murphy

Infobox Gridiron football person
Name=Cal Murphy
team=Indianapolis Colts


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position1=Head coach|position2=Scout
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DateOfBirth=1932
Birthplace=Winnipeg, Manitoba
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coaching_years=1975-1976
1983-1996
1997-1999
coaching_teams=British Columbia Lions
Winnipeg Blue Bombers
Saskatchewan Roughriders
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CFHOF=28&builder=Murphy,%20Cal

Cal Murphy is a Canadian Football League Hall of Famer who earned his fame as a coach and General Manager for nine Grey Cup Championship teams. Cal Murphy joined the CFL coaching ranks in 1974 with the BC Lions under Head Coach Eagle Keys, and became Head Coach in 1975. He was fired midway through the 1976 season, and moved on to spend the 1977 Grey Cup Championship season in Montreal with the Alouettes under Head Coach Marv Levy. In 1978 he took the job as offensive line coach with the Edmonton Eskimos under head coach Hugh Campbell, and from 1978 through 1982, Edmonton won an unprecedented consecutive 5 Grey Cup Championship with the talents of football greats such as Tom Wilkinson, Larry Highbaugh, and Warren Moon.

In 1983, Murphy was hired by Paul Robson of the Winnipeg Blue Bombers and spent 14 years as Head Coach and General Manager. Almost immediately, Murphy set the tone that would define his career in Winnipeg as a tenacious competitor. He developed a reputation for finding top talent, and developed one of the most feared defences in CFL history with the likes of Tyrone Jones, James "Wild" West, and Aaron Brown. In a controversial move, he traded away strong-armed and popular starting QB Dieter Brock to the Hamilton Tiger-Cats for the smarts of lesser known QB Tom Clements. Although Clements would suffer a season-ending collarbone injury, and the Bombers would lose in the 1983 Western Final to the B.C. Lions, in 1984 they would crush the Brock-led Tiger-Cats 47-17 in a frigid Grey Cup in Edmonton, bringing the city of Winnipeg its first Grey Cup in 22 years.

Murphy was awarded the Annis Stukus Trophy for Coach of the Year in 1983 and 1984. The Blue Bombers appeared in five Grey Cups under his tenure as GM and Head Coach, winning three in 1984, 1988, 1990. He earned a reputation for his often cantankerous personality. His Irish tenacity and competitiveness earned him the the tongue in cheek media moniker of "kindly Cal". He was an outspoken opponent of CFL expansion to the U.S. believing it put at risk the uniqueness of the Canadian game, and challenged the goodwill relationship long-maintained with the NFL.

Murphy finished up his illustrious CFL career in Regina with the Saskatchewan Roughriders from 1997 to 1999. In 2000, he coached with the Frankfurt Galaxy in NFL Europe, followed by a brief stint with Chicago Enforcers in the XFL.

Murphy, one of seven children, was born in Winnipeg in 1932. His father, William Murphy, a senior executive with Coca-Cola, moved the family to Vancouver. He attended Vancouver College, a K-12 independent Catholic school for boys served by the Congregation of Christian Brothers in British Columbia, where he was a football standout. He then starred with the University of British Columbia Thunderbirds as a left-handed quarterback and defensive back, and played a brief stint with the Vancouver Lions of the CFL in 1956. Murphy then turned to education, returning to Vancouver College and taking over the reins as Head Coach in 1960-61. He led the Fighting Irish to their only undefeated season. He pursued his Master's Degree at while an assistant coach at Eastern Washington University under Head Coach Dave Holmes. Murphy followed Holmes to the University of Hawaii Rainbows, and became part of the most successful coaching tenure in Hawaii history. (From 1968-1974, UH won 67 percent of its games and never suffered a losing season.) In 1973, Murphy left Hawaii for the San Jose State Spartans(1973) under Head Coach Darryl Rogers.

After suffering heart attacks in 1978 and 1985, in 1992 Murphy underwent emergency heart bypass surgery that kept him alive before being saved by a last-second donor and successful heart transplant surgery. In January 1993, the Governor General of Canada presented Cal Murphy with the 125th Anniversary of the Confederation of Canada Medal in recognition of the significant contribution to compatriots, community and to Canada.

Murphy was elected into the Canadian Football Hall of Fame in 2004, and is currently a scout for the Super Bowl Champion Indianapolis Colts. Murphy's eldest son, Mike is a scout with the NFL's Miami Dolphins, and son-in-law Sammy Garza, is a scout with the NFL's Dallas Cowboys. Cal has seven children named Carol (Irish), Mike, Barb, Erin, Shannon, Brian, known as the slap happy joker and Coast Guard officer based out of Honolulu Hawaii and Kelly. Murphy also has 7 grandchildren with two more arriving in March 2009.