Family court

Family court

A family court is a court convened to decide matters and make orders in relation to family law, such as custody of children. In common-law jurisdictions "family courts" are statutory creations primarily dealing with equitable matters devolved from a court of inherent jurisdiction, such as a superior court.

Case types

Case types may include:

Does not include Divorce

In the United Kingdom

Cases involving children are primarily dealt with under The Children Act 1989, amongst other statutes. Two types of scenario are covered by The Children Act 1989: private law cases, where the applicant and respondent are usually the child's parents; and public law cases, where the applicant is the local authority and the parents are usually respondents. There is much debate at present over whether the manner in which the law is administered generally leads to outcomes that are beneficial to the families concerned. In this context, see fathers' rights.

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Cases involving divorce and the division of assets are primarily dealt with under the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973.

Cases involving domestic violence are primarily dealt with under Part IV of the Family Law Act 1996.

See also



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Look at other dictionaries:

  • family court — n: a court that has jurisdiction and often advisory powers over domestic disputes involving the rights and duties of husband, wife, parent, or child esp. in matters affecting the support, custody, and welfare of children compare juvenile court… …   Law dictionary

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  • family court — ▪ law       special court designed to deal with legal problems arising out of family relations. The family court is usually a consolidation of several types of courts dealing with narrower family problems, such as children s courts and orphans… …   Universalium

  • family court — Such courts exist in several states. While the jurisdiction of such courts will differ somewhat from state to state, typically this court will have jurisdiction over: (1) child abuse and neglect proceedings, (2) support proceedings, (3)… …   Black's law dictionary

  • family court — Such courts exist in several states. While the jurisdiction of such courts will differ somewhat from state to state, typically this court will have jurisdiction over: (1) child abuse and neglect proceedings, (2) support proceedings, (3)… …   Black's law dictionary

  • Family Court of Australia — a court established to administer the Family Law Act 1975. Its jurisdiction was widened by an amendment Act in 1977. Collins dictionary of law. W. J. Stewart. 2001 …   Law dictionary

  • family court — court that deals with family related issues (divorce, child custody, etc.) …   English contemporary dictionary

  • Family Court of Australia — The Family Court of Australia is a federal Australian court, created by the Family Law Act 1975 as a specialist court dealing with family law matters, established in 1975 as an initiative of the Whitlam government.The Court has had three Chief… …   Wikipedia

  • Family Court of Western Australia — The Family Court of Western Australia is a State Court that deals with Family Law.The Court was established in 1976 under the Family Court Act 1975. In regard to family law, Western Australia is unique amongst Australian states. Family law… …   Wikipedia

  • Family Court (Hong Kong) — Infobox High Court court name = Family Court (Hong Kong) imagesize = caption = established = country = Hong Kong location = Hong Kong coordinates= type = authority = Hong Kong Basic Law appeals = terms = positions = website = http://www.judiciary …   Wikipedia

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